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adjective B1 Intermediate Uncommon

unlucky

uhn-LUH-kee

Unlucky (adjective) means having or bringing bad luck. Example: “It was an unlucky day for the whole team.”

adjective
1
Having or bringing bad luck.
"It was an unlucky day for the whole team."
"Some people think the number thirteen is unlucky."

How to use unlucky

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishMarked by bad luck, or believed to cause it.

Common pairings
unlucky number unlucky break unlucky day

Word forms

unluckier comparative, more unlucky comparative, unluckiest superlative, most unlucky superlative

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Test yourself on “unlucky” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

It was an _____ day for the whole team.

Etymology

From "un-" + "lucky."

jinxed cursed hard done by hapless down on one's luck fortuneless ill-boding ill-fated ill-starred inauspicious infelicitous infortunate

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for unlucky

See all rhymes for unlucky →

Frequently asked questions

What does “unlucky” mean?

The word “unlucky” means having or bringing bad luck. In plain terms, marked by bad luck, or believed to cause it.

How do you pronounce “unlucky”?

“Unlucky” is pronounced uhn-LUH-kee (/ʌnˈlʌki/ in IPA).

How do you use “unlucky” in a sentence?

Here is “unlucky” used in a sentence: “It was an unlucky day for the whole team.”

What is another word for “unlucky”?

Words with a similar meaning to “unlucky” include hapless, down on one's luck, fortuneless, ill-boding, ill-fated and ill-starred.

What is the opposite of “unlucky”?

The opposite of “unlucky” — its antonyms — is lucky.

What part of speech is “unlucky”?

“Unlucky” is an adjective.

Is “unlucky” a common word?

“Unlucky” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

What is the difference between unlucky and unfortunate?

Unlucky specifically points to bad luck or chance as the cause of a negative outcome, while unfortunate is broader and can describe any regrettable situation regardless of whether luck was involved. 'Unlucky to lose' suggests chance played a role, whereas 'unfortunate decision' does not imply luck at all.

Is unlucky formal or informal?

Unlucky is a neutral, everyday word suitable for both casual conversation and general writing. It is less formal than alternatives like inauspicious or ill-fated, which appear more in literary or elevated contexts.

Why do some cultures consider certain numbers unlucky?

Certain numbers, such as thirteen in many Western cultures or four in some East Asian cultures, are considered unlucky due to superstitions and cultural associations rather than any factual basis. The word unlucky is used here to mean believed to bring bad luck.

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