English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun Uncommon

Vanessa

vuh-NEH-suh

Vanessa (noun) means a butterfly of the genus Vanessa, which includes species such as the painted lady and red admiral. Example: “A vanessa fluttered past, its orange and black wings catching the afternoon light.”

noun
1
A butterfly of the genus Vanessa, which includes species such as the painted lady and red admiral.
"A vanessa fluttered past, its orange and black wings catching the afternoon light."

How to use Vanessa

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishBest known today as a given name, though it's also the scientific genus name for a group of colorful butterflies.

Word forms

vanessas plural

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “Vanessa” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

A _____ fluttered past, its orange and black wings catching the afternoon light.

Etymology

Invented in the early 1700s by the writer Jonathan Swift as a pet name for his friend Esther Vanhomrigh — he took "Van" from her surname and added "-essa." The name later attached to the butterfly genus as well.

· First attested 1700

Class of 1700 Vanessa joined the language around 1700.
See the full Class of 1700 →

Rhymes for Vanessa

See all rhymes for Vanessa →

Frequently asked questions

What does “Vanessa” mean?

The word “Vanessa” means a butterfly of the genus Vanessa, which includes species such as the painted lady and red admiral. In plain terms, best known today as a given name, though it's also the scientific genus name for a group of colorful butterflies.

How do you pronounce “Vanessa”?

“Vanessa” is pronounced vuh-NEH-suh (/vəˈnɛsə/ in IPA).

How do you use “Vanessa” in a sentence?

Here is “Vanessa” used in a sentence: “A vanessa fluttered past, its orange and black wings catching the afternoon light.”

What part of speech is “Vanessa”?

“Vanessa” is a noun.

Where does the word “Vanessa” come from?

The word “Vanessa” dates back to around 1700. Invented in the early 1700s by the writer Jonathan Swift as a pet name for his friend Esther Vanhomrigh — he took "Van" from her surname and added "-essa." The name later attached to the butterfly genus as well.

Is “Vanessa” a common word?

“Vanessa” is an uncommon word in modern English.

What butterflies belong to the genus "Vanessa"?

The genus "Vanessa" includes several well-known butterfly species, such as the painted lady and the red admiral, which are found across many parts of the world.

Is "Vanessa" the butterfly genus related to the name "Vanessa"?

As a butterfly genus, "Vanessa" is a scientific (taxonomic) name written in italics in formal usage, distinct from its use as a personal first name, though both share the same spelling.

Why is "Vanessa" capitalized when referring to the butterfly genus?

Genus names in biological classification are always capitalized by scientific convention, which is why "Vanessa" the butterfly genus is capitalized even though it functions as a common noun in everyday description.

Featured in

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial