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noun

varnish

VAH-nihsh

Varnish (noun) means a clear liquid that dries to form a hard, glossy protective coating on wood or other surfaces. Example: “He applied three coats of varnish to the old table before letting it dry.”

noun
1
A clear liquid that dries to form a hard, glossy protective coating on wood or other surfaces.
"He applied three coats of varnish to the old table before letting it dry."
2
A misleading or showy appearance that hides the truth.
"Beneath the varnish of good manners, he was thoroughly ruthless."
verb
1
To coat something with varnish.
"She varnished the bookshelf to protect it from scratches."
2
To make something seem better than it really is; to gloss over a flaw.
"The press release varnished the company's disappointing results."

How to use varnish

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishVarnish is a protective glossy coating for wood — and figuratively, a superficial polish that hides something less impressive underneath.

Common pairings
coat of varnish varnish over apply varnish

Word forms

varnished past tense, varnishes plural, varnishes singular

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He applied three coats of _____ to the old table before letting it dry.

Etymology

From Old French vernis, tracing back through Medieval Latin to the Greek name for a town in North Africa (Berenice) once linked to resin production.

Origin: Medieval Latin

Related words

Rhymes for varnish

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Frequently asked questions

What does “varnish” mean?

The word “varnish” means a clear liquid that dries to form a hard, glossy protective coating on wood or other surfaces. In plain terms, varnish is a protective glossy coating for wood — and figuratively, a superficial polish that hides something less impressive underneath.

How do you pronounce “varnish”?

“Varnish” is pronounced VAH-nihsh (/ˈvɑː(ɹ)nɪʃ/ in IPA).

How do you use “varnish” in a sentence?

Here is “varnish” used in a sentence: “He applied three coats of varnish to the old table before letting it dry.”

What part of speech is “varnish”?

Depending on how it is used, “varnish” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “varnish” come from?

The word “varnish” comes from Medieval Latin. From Old French vernis, tracing back through Medieval Latin to the Greek name for a town in North Africa (Berenice) once linked to resin production.

How many meanings does “varnish” have?

“Varnish” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a clear liquid that dries to form a hard, glossy protective coating on wood or other surfaces.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial