wa

The word “wa” means a cultural value in Japanese society that emphasises group harmony over individual interests. In plain terms, most often refers to the Japanese cultural ideal of group harmony, or to the Wa ethnic group of Southeast Asia.

Here is “wa” used in a sentence: “The concept of wa shapes how decisions are made in many Japanese workplaces.”

“Wa” is a noun.

“Wa” is a fairly common word in modern English.

“Wa” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a cultural value in Japanese society that emphasises group harmony over individual interests.

"Wa" is a Japanese cultural value that specifically prioritises the peace and cohesion of the group over individual desires, whereas the English word "harmony" is broader and can describe agreement, music, or aesthetics without that social emphasis. "Harmony" is the closest English gloss but does not capture the full social meaning.

"Wa" is valued because it promotes group harmony and cooperation, encouraging individuals to avoid open conflict and maintain smooth relationships within a team, family, or company. It reflects a broader cultural emphasis on collective wellbeing over individual interests.

Besides the Japanese cultural value of group harmony, "Wa" is also the name of an ethnic group native to parts of Myanmar and China. Context determines which of these two meanings applies.