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noun B1 Intermediate Common

weakness

WEEK-nihs

Weakness (noun) means the state of lacking strength or power. Example: “The weakness in her wrist made typing painful.”

noun
1
The state of lacking strength or power.
"The weakness in her wrist made typing painful."
2
A flaw or shortcoming.
"Poor time management is his biggest weakness at work."
3
A strong liking or susceptibility to something.
"She has a weakness for expensive chocolate."

How to use weakness

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishLack of strength, a personal flaw, or (informally) a soft spot for something you find hard to resist.

Common pairings
a weakness for strengths and weaknesses show weakness

Word forms

weaknesses plural

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Test yourself on “weakness” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The _____ in her wrist made typing painful.

Etymology

From Middle English wayknesse, weykenesse, replacing earlier Middle English wocnesse, wakenes, wacnesse (“weakness”), from Old English wācnes (“weakness”). Equivalent to weak + -ness.

Origin: Middle English

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “weakness” mean?

The word “weakness” means the state of lacking strength or power. In plain terms, lack of strength, a personal flaw, or (informally) a soft spot for something you find hard to resist.

How do you pronounce “weakness”?

“Weakness” is pronounced WEEK-nihs (/ˈwik.nɪs/ in IPA).

How do you use “weakness” in a sentence?

Here is “weakness” used in a sentence: “The weakness in her wrist made typing painful.”

What part of speech is “weakness”?

“Weakness” is a noun.

Is “weakness” a common word?

“Weakness” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “weakness” have?

“Weakness” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the state of lacking strength or power.

What is the difference between "weakness" and "flaw"?

"Weakness" can mean a lack of strength or power, or a shortcoming, and it can be physical, emotional, or structural. A "flaw" is specifically an imperfection or fault in something, so a flaw is one kind of weakness but weakness also covers a general absence of strength.

What is the opposite of "weakness"?

The opposite of "weakness" depends on the sense. When it means lacking strength or power, the opposite is "strength"; when it means a flaw or shortcoming, the opposite is closer to a "strong point" or "asset."

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from Wiktionary