end

The word “end” means the final point of something in space or time. In plain terms, the point where something finishes, or to bring something to a finish.

“End” is pronounced ehnd (/ɛnd/ in IPA).

Here is “end” used in a sentence: “We reached the end of the road just as the sun set.”

Words with a similar meaning to “end” include absolve, complete, conclude, consummate, discontinue and do.

The opposite of “end” — its antonyms — are beginning, start, begin, commence and execute.

Depending on how it is used, “end” can be a noun and a verb.

The word “end” comes from Old English. From Old English ende, related to German Ende and Dutch einde, all going back to a very old root meaning "front" or "forehead" — the same root behind "anti-.".

“End” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

The usual opposite is "beginning" or "start," the first point rather than the last. "Origin," "outset," and "commencement" work in more formal contexts. When "end" means to finish an action, its opposites are verbs like "begin," "start," or "open." Which one fits depends on whether you mean place, time, or action.

The two overlap, but "end" is often the point or edge where something stops, while "finish" stresses completing something fully. A race can end because time runs out, but you finish it by crossing the line. "End" can be sudden or abrupt; "finish" usually implies reaching a proper, intended conclusion.

"End" can mean the final point in time ("the end of the day"), the physical tip or edge of an object ("the end of the rope"), or a goal or purpose ("to what end?"). It can also describe a share or role, as in "your end of the deal." Context shows which is meant.