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punish

3 antonyms and opposites of punish, grouped by meaning.

Verb — To make someone suffer a penalty for wrongdoing or misconduct.

Antonyms

forgive let off reward

How to use punish

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

punish severely punish a crime punish the offender

Etymology

From Old French punir, from Latin punire, "to inflict punishment," from poena, "penalty."

Full origin of punish →

Frequently asked questions

What does “punish” mean?

The word “punish” means to make someone suffer a penalty for wrongdoing or misconduct. In plain terms, to make someone pay a penalty for doing something wrong.

How do you pronounce “punish”?

“Punish” is pronounced PUH-nihsh (/ˈpʌnɪʃ/ in IPA).

How do you use “punish” in a sentence?

Here is “punish” used in a sentence: “The school punished the students for cheating.”

What is another word for “punish”?

Words with a similar meaning to “punish” include amerce, castigate, chasten, chastise, come down on and correct.

What is the opposite of “punish”?

The opposite of “punish” — its antonyms — are forgive, let off and reward.

What part of speech is “punish”?

“Punish” is a verb.

Where does the word “punish” come from?

The word “punish” comes from Latin. From Old French punir, from Latin punire, "to inflict punishment," from poena, "penalty.".

Is “punish” a common word?

“Punish” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

What is the difference between "punish" and "discipline"?

To punish is to impose a penalty for wrongdoing, focusing on the consequence, while to discipline emphasises correcting behaviour and teaching, often with a longer-term aim. Discipline can include punishment but also guidance, whereas punishment centres on the penalty itself.

What is the difference between "punish" and "penalise"?

Both mean to impose a consequence for wrongdoing, but "penalise" often refers to a specific, formal penalty, especially in sports, games, or rules. "Punish" is broader and can cover any suffering imposed for misconduct, from a fine to a scolding.

Is someone punished "for" something or "by" something?

You are punished "for" the offence and punished "by" or "with" the penalty — for example, "punished for cheating" and "punished with a fine." The word "for" marks the wrongdoing, while "by" or "with" marks the means of punishment.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.