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"T" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“T” Word Origins

takin
Origin
Borrowed from a Tibeto-Burman language of the region where the animal lives.
taking
Origin
From take plus the suffix -ing.
takkie
Origin
From Afrikaans tekkie (“athletic shoe”).
Taku
Origin
From Tlingit Tʼaaḵu.
Tal
Hebrew
From Hebrew טַל (tal), meaning "dew."
Talbot
Old French
From Old French talebot, originally a nickname for bandits who blackened their faces to avoid recognition; later applied to the hound breed and adopted as a surname.
talc
Origin
From Middle French talc, from Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq), from Persian تلک (talk), from Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”).
talcum
Medieval Latin
From Medieval Latin talcum, ultimately from Arabic ṭalq, the same root as the mineral "talc."
tale
Old English
From Old English talu, meaning "story, series, or reckoning," related to "tell" and "talk."
talebearer
Origin
From Middle English taleberer; equivalent to tale + bearer.
talent
Latin
From Latin talentum, originally a unit of weight and money in ancient Greece; the modern sense of "natural ability" grew out of the biblical Parable of the Talents, where the word meant a sum of money entrusted to servants.
talented
Origin
From talent plus the adjective suffix -ed.
talentless
Origin
From talent plus the suffix -less, meaning "without."
tales
Latin
From Latin talis, meaning "such persons," used in legal Latin for jurors called to fill vacancies.
taleteller
Origin
From Middle English taleteller, tale tellere; equivalent to tale + teller.
tali
Origin
Of Dravidian origin, related to Tamil and Telugu words for the wedding cord.
Taliban
Arabic
From Pashto tālibān, meaning "students," the plural of tālib ("seeker" or "student"), itself from Arabic.
talisman
French
From French talisman, ultimately from Greek telesma, meaning "religious rite" or "completion" — the idea of an object charged with ritual power.
talk
Middle English
From Middle English talken, related to "tale" and "tell," and ultimately traced back to a root meaning "to count or recount."
talkative
Middle English
From Middle English talkatyve, formed from talk plus the adjective suffix -ative.
talker
Origin
From talk plus the agent suffix -er.
talkie
Origin
A shortening of "talking picture," formed on the model of "movie."
talking
Origin
From talk plus the suffix -ing.
talky
Origin
From talk plus the adjective suffix -y.
tall
Middle English
From Middle English tall, originally meaning "seemly, handsome, or bold" rather than referring to height; the height-related meaning developed later, in an unusual shift for an adjective.
Tallahassee
Origin
From the Creek (Muscogee) words for "old town."
Tallinn
Origin
From Estonian, likely combining an old word for "Denmark" with linn, meaning "town" or originally "castle."
tallow
Origin
From Middle English talow, talgh, from Old English *tealh, *tealg, (compare Old English tælg, telg (“dye”)), from Proto-West Germanic *talg, from Proto-Germanic *talgaz (compare Dutch talg, German Talg), from Proto-Indo-European *del- (“to flow”) (compare Middle Irish delt (“dew”), Old Armenian տեղ (teł, “heavy rain”)).
Tallulah
Origin
Borrowed from Cherokee, originally the name of a river in Georgia.
tally
Origin
A shortened form of "tallyho," though the counting sense comes from an older tradition of recording numbers with notches on a stick.
tallyman
Origin
From tally + -man.
Talmud
Hebrew
From Hebrew talmúd, meaning "instruction" or "learning."
talon
Latin
From Old French talon, meaning "heel" or "spur," ultimately from Latin talus, meaning "ankle."
talus
Origin
Borrowed from French talus.
tam
Origin
A diminutive of longer given names such as Tamara or Tamsin.
tama
Greek
Etymology tree Greek τάμα (táma)bor. English tama Borrowed from Greek τάμα (táma).
Tamaki
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese 玉城 (Tamaki), 玉木 (Tamaki) or たまき (Tamaki).
tamale
Spanish
A back-formation from the Spanish plural tamales, from Nahuatl tamalli, meaning "wrapped."
Tamar
Hebrew
From Hebrew tamár, meaning "date palm" or "date."
Tamara
Hebrew · 1100
Of Slavic origin, mainly from Russian Тама́ра (Tamára), name of a 12th-century saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church, cognate with English biblical Tamar, from Hebrew תמר (tāmār, “date palm”).
tamarind
Medieval Latin
From Arabic tamr hindiyy, literally "Indian date," passed through Medieval Latin and Old French into English.
Tamayo
Spanish
Borrowed from Spanish Tamayo, from Basque.
también
Spanish
A contraction of the Spanish phrase tan bien, literally 'so well'.
tambourine
French
From French tambourin ("little drum"), from tambour ("drum"), which traces back to Arabic and Persian words for a drum.
tame
Old English
From Old English tam ("domesticated"), from a Germanic root meaning "brought into the home."
tamer
Origin
From tame + the agent suffix -er.
tamerlane
Origin
From Persian تیمور لنگ (teymur-(e) lang, literally “Timur the Lame”). Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *temür (“iron”). See Turkish demir for more information.
Tami
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese たみ (Tami).