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"Y" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“Y” Word Origins

yuko
Japanese
From Japanese 有効 (yūkō), meaning "effective" or "valid."
Yukon
Origin
From the Gwich'in language, a shortening of a phrase meaning "white water river."
Yule
Old English
From Old English ġeōl ("Christmas, Yule"), related to or borrowed from Old Norse jól, going back to a shared Germanic root for the midwinter festival.
Yuletide
Old English
From Old English roots meaning "Christmas season" — literally Yule + "tide," an old word for "time" or "season."
Yulia
Russian
A transliteration of the Russian name Ю́лия (Júlija).
yum
Origin
An imitative word, echoing the sound people make when enjoying food.
yumi
Japanese
From Japanese 弓 (yumi), meaning "bow."
yummy
Origin
Built from "yum" plus the adjective-forming suffix "-y."
Yun
Chinese
From various romanizations of the Chinese surname 妘 (Yún).
Yuna
Spanish
The river name comes from Taíno by way of Spanish.
yup
Origin
A casual variant of "yeah," said with the lips snapping shut at the end.
yuppie
Origin
Originally an acronym for "young urban professional" (or "young upwardly mobile professional"), with "-ie" added the way it is in "hippie."
Yuri
Russian
The male name comes from Russian Ю́рий (Júrij), a form of "George."
Yuriko
Japanese
Borrowed from the Japanese name ゆりこ (Yuriko).
yurt
French
Borrowed into English from French yourte or German Jurte, ultimately from a Turkic word for "dwelling place."
yus
Origin
Russian юс (jus), from Old Church Slavonic ѫсъ (ǫsŭ, “big yus”)
Yusuf
Arabic
Borrowed from Arabic يُوسُف (yūsuf), tracing back to the Biblical Hebrew name Yosef — the same root as "Joseph."
yutz
Origin
From Yiddish, probably from יאָנץ (yonts).
Yves
French
A direct, unadapted borrowing of the French name Yves.
Yvette
French
Borrowed from French Yvette.
Yvonne
Germanic
The feminine form of Yvon, a variant of Yves, ultimately from an old Germanic word for "yew" — the wood traditionally used to make bows.
yw
English
An initialism of you're welcome.