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Etymology — The origins of English words

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

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wesleyan
Origin
From Wesley + -an.
untottering
Origin
From un- + tottering.
unwieldy
Origin
From Middle English unweldy, equivalent to un- + wieldy. Cognate with Old Frisian unweldich, unweldech (“having no power, involuntary”), Middle Dutch onweldich (“having no control or mastery over”), Middle Low German unweldich (“unwieldy”). Compare also Old High German unwaltīg (“powerless”), whence Middle High German unwaltic, German ungewaltig (“powerless, unmighty”).
unrail
Origin
From un- + rail.
verisimilitude
Origin
From Middle French vérisimilitude, from Latin vērīsimilitūdō (“likeness to truth”), more correctly written separately as vērī similitūdō; from vērī, genitive singular of vērus (“true, real”), + similitūdō (“likeness, resemblance”).
whatsitsname
Origin
From what's + its + name.
unhurriedness
Origin
From unhurried + -ness.
vitellaria
Origin
From the genus name Vitellaria.
usuality
Origin
From usual + -ity.
venality
Origin
From venal + -ity, from French vénalité or Latin vēnālitās, from vēnālis (“venal”), from vēnum; compare English vend.
undrunken
Origin
From un- + drunken.
upcycled
Origin
From upcycle + -ed.
unpity
Origin
From un- (“lack or absence of”) + pity.
wakesome
Origin
From wake + -some. Compare West Frisian waaks (“watchful”), Dutch waaks, waakzaam (“watchful”), German wachsam (“watchful”), Swedish vaksam (“watchful”).
unguilt
Origin
From un- + guilt.
wasserman
Origin
Borrowed from German Wassermann.
viscountess
Origin
From Middle English viscountes, viscountesse, probably from Middle French viscontesse; equivalent to viscount + -ess. Doublet of vicomtesse.
unexplicit
Origin
From un- + explicit.
upbuild
Origin
From up- + build.
unmeasurable
Origin
From un- + measurable.
unsprung
Origin
From un- + sprung.
washbowl
Origin
From wash + bowl.
wateriness
Origin
From Middle English watrynesse, equivalent to watery + -ness.
unpervert
Origin
From un- + pervert.