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Etymology — The Origins of English Words

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

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Meghna
Sanskrit
A transliteration of Bengali মেঘনা (meghona), from মেঘ (megh, “cloud”), from Sanskrit मेघ (megha).
Simran
Origin
Derived from Punjabi ਸਿਮਰਨ (simran). Doublet of simran.
Meto
Latin
Borrowed from Latin Meto, ultimately from Ancient Greek Μέτων (Métōn).
Yuna
Spanish
The river name comes from Taíno by way of Spanish.
Satya
Sanskrit
From Sanskrit सत्य (satya, "truth").
Sadat
Arabic
From Arabic سَادَات (sādāt), the plural of سَيِّد (sayyid, "master; Sayyid").
Softie
Origin
A clipped, informal form of "Microsoftie."
Dhanraj
Origin
From a Hindi personal name composed of the elements धन (dhan, “wealth, riches”) and राज (rāj, “kingdom, rule, royalty”).
Akash
Sanskrit
From Sanskrit ākāśa, meaning sky or open space.
Prithvi
Sanskrit
Borrowed from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī, "the vast one"), an epithet for Earth.
Spuds
Origin
Blend of Spurs + spud.
Ooty
Origin
Abbreviation of Ootacamund, the former name of the city.
Onion
Origin
From the large quantities of onions historically grown and exported from Bermuda.
beav
Origin
A shortened form of "beaver," used as vulgar slang.
Bayon
Spanish
Borrowed from Spanish Bayón.
Raph
Origin
Clipping of Raphael.
Tobruk
Arabic
From the Arabic name of the Libyan port city, Ṭubruq.
Asahi
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese 旭 (Asahi).
Kierkegaard
Danish
Borrowed directly from Danish "Kierkegaard."
Anuj
Sanskrit
Borrowed from Sanskrit अनुज (anuja, “younger brother”).
Joao
Portuguese
Borrowed from Portuguese João. Doublet of John.
useR
Origin
From use + -er.
hardsub
Origin
A blend of "hard" (fixed, permanent) and "subtitle."
Feeny
Origin
Variant of Feeney.