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curl

14 synonyms and 4 antonyms for curl, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Noun — A spiral or ring-shaped lock of hair.

Synonyms

Everyday swaps

Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.

Less common

Still standard English, but they carry more weight.

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

kink gyre whorl ringlet curl up draw in curlicue

Synonyms by Meaning

1. noun

A spiral or ring-shaped lock of hair.

“Her hair fell in loose curls around her shoulders.”

Opposites

2. verb

To twist something into a spiral shape, or to naturally form one.

“Smoke curled up from the chimney.”

How to use curl

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

curl your hair bicep curl curl up

Etymology

From an older Middle English word meaning "curled" or "curly," likely related to a Middle Dutch word for "curl."

Full origin of curl →

Frequently asked questions

What does “curl” mean?
The word “curl” means a spiral or ring-shaped lock of hair. In plain terms, to twist into a spiral shape, or a spiral shape itself — as in hair, smoke, or a gym exercise.
How do you pronounce “curl”?
“Curl” is pronounced kurl (/kɜɹl/ in IPA).
How do you use “curl” in a sentence?
Here is “curl” used in a sentence: “Her hair fell in loose curls around her shoulders.”
What is the opposite of “curl”?
The opposite of “curl” — its antonyms — are extension, straighten, uncoil and unroll.
What part of speech is “curl”?
Depending on how it is used, “curl” can be a noun and a verb.
Where does the word “curl” come from?
The word “curl” comes from Middle English. From an older Middle English word meaning "curled" or "curly," likely related to a Middle Dutch word for "curl.".
Is “curl” a common word?
“Curl” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.
How many meanings does “curl” have?
“Curl” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a spiral or ring-shaped lock of hair.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.