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noun Uncommon

gradient

GRAY-dee-uhnt

Gradient (noun) means the steepness or slope of a road, hill, or surface. Example: “The mountain road has a steep gradient near the summit.”

noun
1
The steepness or slope of a road, hill, or surface.
"The mountain road has a steep gradient near the summit."
2
A gradual, smooth transition between two colors or shades.
"The app icon uses a blue-to-purple gradient background."
3
The rate at which a quantity (such as temperature or pressure) changes over distance.
"Scientists measured the temperature gradient across the lake."

How to use gradient

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishHow steeply or smoothly something changes — used for slopes, color transitions, and rates of change in science and math.

Common pairings
steep gradient color gradient temperature gradient

Word forms

gradients plural

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The mountain road has a steep _____ near the summit.

Etymology

From Latin gradiens, the present participle of gradior ("to step, to walk").

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for gradient

See all rhymes for gradient →

Frequently asked questions

What does “gradient” mean?

The word “gradient” means the steepness or slope of a road, hill, or surface. In plain terms, how steeply or smoothly something changes — used for slopes, color transitions, and rates of change in science and math.

How do you pronounce “gradient”?

“Gradient” is pronounced GRAY-dee-uhnt (/ˈɡɹeɪdiənt/ in IPA).

How do you use “gradient” in a sentence?

Here is “gradient” used in a sentence: “The mountain road has a steep gradient near the summit.”

What part of speech is “gradient”?

“Gradient” is a noun.

Where does the word “gradient” come from?

The word “gradient” comes from Latin. From Latin gradiens, the present participle of gradior ("to step, to walk").

Is “gradient” a common word?

“Gradient” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “gradient” have?

“Gradient” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the steepness or slope of a road, hill, or surface.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial