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infrastructure

9 synonyms and 0 antonyms for infrastructure, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Noun — The basic physical systems — roads, power, water, networks — that a place or organization needs to function.

Synonyms

Everyday swaps

Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.

Less common

Still standard English, but they carry more weight.

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

systems utilities groundwork substructure

How to use infrastructure

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

public infrastructure infrastructure spending digital infrastructure

Etymology

Borrowed from French infrastructure, from "infra-" ("below") + "structure."

Full origin of infrastructure →

Frequently asked questions

What does “infrastructure” mean?

The word “infrastructure” means the basic physical systems — roads, power, water, networks — that a place or organization needs to function. In plain terms, the underlying systems and facilities that keep everything else running.

How do you pronounce “infrastructure”?

“Infrastructure” is pronounced IHNF-ruh-struhkt-shuh (/ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ in IPA).

How do you use “infrastructure” in a sentence?

Here is “infrastructure” used in a sentence: “The city invested heavily in transport infrastructure.”

What part of speech is “infrastructure”?

“Infrastructure” is a noun.

Where does the word “infrastructure” come from?

The word “infrastructure” comes from French. Borrowed from French infrastructure, from "infra-" ("below") + "structure.".

Is “infrastructure” a common word?

“Infrastructure” is a fairly common word in modern English.

What are the types of infrastructure?

Infrastructure is often split into hard and soft. Hard infrastructure means the physical networks a place relies on: roads, railways, bridges, power grids, water supply, and telecommunications. Soft infrastructure refers to the institutions that keep society running, such as schools, hospitals, and emergency services. Digital or IT infrastructure is a growing category too.

What is an example of infrastructure?

Everyday examples include the road and motorway network, the electricity grid, water and sewage pipes, mobile and broadband networks, airports, and public transport systems. Within a company, infrastructure might mean its servers, data centres, and internal networks, the underlying systems everything else depends on to work.

Why is infrastructure important?

Infrastructure is the foundation that lets an economy and a society function. Without reliable roads, power, water, and communications, businesses cannot trade, people cannot travel or work, and basic services break down. Good infrastructure supports growth, safety, and quality of life, which is why governments invest heavily in it.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.