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pine

7 synonyms and 1 antonym for pine, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Noun — An evergreen coniferous tree with needle-like leaves, or the wood it produces.

Synonyms

Everyday swaps

Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.

Less common

Still standard English, but they carry more weight.

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

Synonyms by Meaning

1. noun

An evergreen coniferous tree with needle-like leaves, or the wood it produces.

“A tall pine stood at the edge of the garden, dropping cones onto the lawn.”

2. verb

To long for something painfully, especially someone absent, or to waste away from grief or longing.

“The old dog began to pine whenever his owner left for work.”

Opposites

How to use pine

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

pine for someone pine forest pine needles pine away

Etymology

From Old English pin, ultimately from Latin pinus, the same root that gives us "pineapple."

Full origin of pine →

Frequently asked questions

What does “pine” mean?
The word “pine” means an evergreen coniferous tree with needle-like leaves, or the wood it produces. In plain terms, as a noun, a type of evergreen tree; as a verb, to ache with longing for someone or something.
How do you pronounce “pine”?
“Pine” is pronounced pyn (/paɪn/ in IPA).
How do you use “pine” in a sentence?
Here is “pine” used in a sentence: “They planted a row of pines along the driveway.”
What part of speech is “pine”?
Depending on how it is used, “pine” can be a noun and a verb.
Where does the word “pine” come from?
The word “pine” comes from Latin. From Old English pin, ultimately from Latin pinus, the same root that gives us "pineapple.".
Is “pine” a common word?
“Pine” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.
How many meanings does “pine” have?
“Pine” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: an evergreen coniferous tree with needle-like leaves, or the wood it produces.
What is the difference between pine and other conifers like fir or spruce?
Pine, fir, and spruce are all evergreen coniferous trees, but they differ in their needles. Pine needles typically grow in small clusters or bundles, while fir and spruce needles are usually attached singly along the branch.
What is the difference between 'pine for' and 'pine away'?
To pine for something means to long for it painfully, especially a person who is absent. To pine away goes further, describing someone who gradually weakens or wastes away from grief or longing.
Is pine a hardwood or a softwood?
Pine is classed as a softwood because it comes from a coniferous, needle-bearing tree. Softwood refers to the botanical source rather than how hard the timber actually is, and pine is widely used in furniture and construction.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.