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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

pine

pyn

Pine (noun) means an evergreen coniferous tree with needle-like leaves, or the wood it produces. Example: “They planted a row of pines along the driveway.”

noun
1
An evergreen coniferous tree with needle-like leaves, or the wood it produces.
"They planted a row of pines along the driveway."
"The cabin was built from solid pine."
verb
1
To long for something painfully, especially someone absent, or to waste away from grief or longing.
"She pined for her family back home."
"He pined away after losing the love of his life."

How to use pine

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishAs a noun, a type of evergreen tree; as a verb, to ache with longing for someone or something.

Common mistake

The tree sense and the "long for" sense look identical but come from different roots — context makes the meaning obvious.

Common pairings
pine for someone pine forest pine needles pine away

Word forms

pined past tense, pines plural, pines plural, Pines plural, pines singular

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Test yourself on “pine” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

They planted a row of _____ along the driveway.

Etymology

From Old English pin, ultimately from Latin pinus, the same root that gives us "pineapple."

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for pine

See all rhymes for pine →

Frequently asked questions

What does “pine” mean?

The word “pine” means an evergreen coniferous tree with needle-like leaves, or the wood it produces. In plain terms, as a noun, a type of evergreen tree; as a verb, to ache with longing for someone or something.

How do you pronounce “pine”?

“Pine” is pronounced pyn (/paɪn/ in IPA).

How do you use “pine” in a sentence?

Here is “pine” used in a sentence: “They planted a row of pines along the driveway.”

What part of speech is “pine”?

Depending on how it is used, “pine” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “pine” come from?

The word “pine” comes from Latin. From Old English pin, ultimately from Latin pinus, the same root that gives us "pineapple.".

Is “pine” a common word?

“Pine” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “pine” have?

“Pine” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: an evergreen coniferous tree with needle-like leaves, or the wood it produces.

What is the difference between pine and other conifers like fir or spruce?

Pine, fir, and spruce are all evergreen coniferous trees, but they differ in their needles. Pine needles typically grow in small clusters or bundles, while fir and spruce needles are usually attached singly along the branch.

What is the difference between 'pine for' and 'pine away'?

To pine for something means to long for it painfully, especially a person who is absent. To pine away goes further, describing someone who gradually weakens or wastes away from grief or longing.

Is pine a hardwood or a softwood?

Pine is classed as a softwood because it comes from a coniferous, needle-bearing tree. Softwood refers to the botanical source rather than how hard the timber actually is, and pine is widely used in furniture and construction.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial