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Bulgarian–English dictionary

Look up a Bulgarian word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Bulgarian words, A–Z

форте
(music) Loudly, as a dynamic in a piece of music. · forte
форхенд
(racket sports) A stroke in which the palm of the hand faces the direction of the stroke. · forhend
форщевен
(nautical, precisely) The vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached. · forshteven
Форьо
A Baltic Sea island just north of the Swedish island of Gotland. · Foryo
фосил
(paleontology) Any preserved evidence of ancient life, including shells, imprints, burrows, coprolites, and organically-produced chemicals. · fosil
фосфат
(chemistry) Any salt or ester of phosphoric acid. · fosfat
фо́сфор
(chemistry) a chemical element (symbol P) with an atomic number of 15, that exists in several allotropic forms. · fosfor
фосфорен
(chemistry) Pertaining to the element phosphorus; containing phosphorus, especially in its higher valency (5). [from 18th c.] · fosforen
фосфоресцент
(chemistry) Any of various compounds of transition metals or of rare earths that exhibit phosphorescence. · fosforestsent
фотоапара́т
(photography) A device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs. · fotoaparat
фотогеничен
Looking good when photographed. · fotogenichen
фотогра́ф
(photography) One who takes photographs, typically as an occupation. · fotograf
фотограф любител
(informal) A person who makes a hobby of photography. · fotograf lyubitel
фотографи́рам
(transitive) To take a photograph of. · fotografiram
фотогра́фия
(photography) A picture created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc. · fotografiya
фотогра́фка
(photography) One who takes photographs, typically as an occupation. · fotografka
фотока́мера
(photography) A device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs. · fotokamera
фотолаборатория
(photography) A dark room, where photographs are developed. · fotolaboratoriya
фото́н
(particle) The quantum of light and other electromagnetic energy, regarded as a discrete particle having zero rest mass, no electric charge, and an indefinitely long lifetime. It is a gauge boson. · foton
фо́топла́ка
(printing, photography) An image or copy. · fotoplaka
фотосинтеза
(biochemistry, organic chemistry) Any process by which plants and other photoautotrophs convert light energy into chemical energy. · fotosinteza
фотьо́йл
A chair with supports for the arms or elbows. · fotyoyl
фрагмент
A part broken off; a fragment. · fragment
фрагментарен
Consisting of fragments; disconnected; scattered. · fragmentaren
фрагментация
The act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration. · fragmentatsiya
фрагментирам
(intransitive) To break apart. · fragmentiram
фрагментиране
(computing) The breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk. · fragmentirane
фра́за
A short written or spoken expression. · fraza
фразеология
Study of set or fixed expressions. · frazeologiya
фрази́рам
(transitive, intransitive, music) To perform (a passage) with a particular phrasing. · fraziram
фракционирам
(transitive) To divide or break into fractions. · fraktsioniram
фра́кция
(countable) A group of people, especially within a political organization, which expresses a shared belief or opinion different from people who are not part of the group. · fraktsiya
франзе́ла
A variety of bread that is long and narrow in shape. · franzela
франкирам
(transitive) To apply postage stamps to. · frankiram
Фра́нклин
A surname transferred from the nickname. · Franklin
франкмасон
A member of the Free and Accepted Masons (sometimes entitled Ancient Free and Accepted Masons), an international fraternal and charitable organization. · frankmason
Фра́нкфурт
The largest city in Hesse, in central Germany; in full, Frankfurt am Main. · Frankfurt
франт
(informal) A man who dresses and is groomed in a fancy, elegant, or fastidious manner. · frant
францисканец
A friar or nun of a religious order based on the rule of Francis of Assisi's original order, such as (Roman Catholicism) the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin (for men), Order of Friars Minor Conventual (men), Order of Saint Clare (women), or the Third Order of Saint Francis (men and women); or (Protestantism) certain orders in some Protestant churches, especially the Anglican Church and the Lutheran Church. · frantsiskanets
Фра́нция
A country located primarily in Western Europe. Official name: French Republic. Capital and largest city: Paris. · Frantsiya
францу́зи
(chiefly, _, collective, and, in the plural) The people of France; groups of French people. · frantsuzi
францу́зин
A man of French birth or nationality. · frantsuzin
французо́йка
A French woman; a woman of French ancestry, descent or citizenship. · frantsuzoyka
фрапе́
An iced, sweetened, beaten coffee drink, associated with Greek cuisine. · frape
фрасвам
(informal) To strike heavily. · frasvam
фрасване
(UK, informal) An attempt at doing something. · frasvane
фрахт
(countable) Payment for transportation. · fraht
фрега́та
(historical) A warship combining sail and steam propulsion, typically of ironclad timber construction, supplementing and superseding sailing ships of the line at the beginning of the development of the ironclad battleship. [mid 19th–late 19th c.] · fregata
Фре́дерик
A en given name. · Frederik
фреза
A rotary cutting tool, fitted to a drill, brace, or router, used to bore or drill holes or to remove material from the profile of the workpiece. · freza
фрезовам
(transitive) To shape, polish, dress or finish using a machine. · frezovam
френски
Of or relating to the people or culture of France. · frenski
френски ключ
(US, Canada, Philippines) A hand tool for making rotational adjustments, such as fitting nuts and bolts, or fitting pipes. [from 18th c.] · frenski klyuch
френско грозде
The berry borne by this shrub. · frensko grozde
фреска
(countable, painting) An artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster. · freska
фреско
(uncountable, painting) The technique used to make such an artwork. · fresko
Фресно
A city, the county seat of Fresno County, in central California, United States. · Fresno
фре́тка
An often domesticated mammal (Mustela putorius furo) rather like a weasel, descended from the polecat and often trained to hunt burrowing animals. · fretka
фригиден
(colloquial) Sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman. · frigiden
Фри́дрих
A en given name. · Fridrih
фри́зер
An appliance or room used to store food or other perishable items at temperatures below 0° Celsius (32° Fahrenheit). · frizer
фризу́ра
The style in which someone's hair has been cut and arranged. · frizura
фризьо́р
A person whose profession is cutting the hair and beards of usually male customers. · frizyor
фризьо́рка
A person whose profession is cutting the hair and beards of usually male customers. · frizyorka
Фройд
A surname from German. · Froyd
фронтон
(architectural element) The triangular area at the peak of an external wall adjacent to, and terminating, two sloped roof surfaces (pitches). · fronton
фруктоза
(carbohydrate) A monosaccharide ketose sugar, formula C6H12O6. · fruktoza
фрустрация
The act of frustrating, or the state, or an instance of being frustrated. · frustratsiya
фуга
(music) A contrapuntal piece of music wherein a particular melody is played in a number of voices, each voice introduced in turn by playing the melody. · fuga
фугирам
(transitive) To insert mortar between tiles. · fugiram
фукане
A swaggering show of defiance or courage. · fukane
фулминат
(chemistry) Any salt or ester of fulminic acid, mostly explosive. · fulminat
фундаме́нт
Something from which other things extend; a foundation. · fundament
фундаментален
Basic, elementary; relating to, or forming, the base, or point of origin. · fundamentalen
фундаментали́зъм
(religion) The tendency to reduce a religion to its most fundamental tenets, based on strict interpretation of core texts. · fundamentalizam
фунийка
A piece of paper twisted to be used as a container. · funiyka
фу́ния
A utensil in the shape of an inverted hollow cone terminating in a narrow pipe, for channeling liquids or granular material; typically used when transferring said substances from any container into ones with a significantly smaller opening. · funiya
функционирам
(intransitive) To have a function. · funktsioniram
функциониране
(usually, in the plural) Operation; action. · funktsionirane
функциониращ
In good working order. · funktsionirasht
фу́нкция
What something does or is used for. · funktsiya
фунт
A unit of mass equal to 16 avoirdupois ounces (= 453.592 g). Today this value is the most common meaning of "pound" as a unit of weight. · funt
фура́ж
Food for animals; that which is fed to cattle, horses, and sheep, such as hay, cornstalks, vegetables, etc. · furazh
фуражка
A special hat to indicate rank, occupation, etc. · furazhka
фургон
(US) A prefabricated home that could be towed to a new destination but is typically permanently left in an area designated for such homes. · furgon
фурии
(Greek god) Synonym of Erinyes; the goddesses of vengeance. · furii
фурия
An angry or malignant person. · furiya
фуркет
A clasp or clip for gathering and holding the hair. · furket
фурма́
The fruit of the date palm, Phoenix dactylifera, somewhat in the shape of an olive, containing a soft, sweet pulp and enclosing a hard kernel. [from 14th c.] · furma
фу́рна
A place in which bread (and often other baked goods such as cakes) is baked and/or sold. · furna
фурнаджийска лопата
A shovel or similar instrument, now especially a pole with a flat disc at the end used for removing pizza or loaves of bread from a baker's oven. · furnadzhiyska lopata
фурни́р
(nonstandard) A layer of veneer. · furnir
фурнировам
(transitive, woodworking) To apply veneer to. · furnirovam
фу́ста
A light woman's undergarment worn under a dress or skirt, and hanging either from the shoulders or (now especially) from the waist; a kind of slip, worn to make the skirt fuller, or for extra warmth. · fusta
фу́тбол
(originated, , late 19th C, now, commonly, US, Australia) Association football. · futbol
футболи́ст
(American football, US, uncommon, dated) One who plays American football. · futbolist
футболи́стка
(American football, US, uncommon, dated) One who plays American football. · futbolistka
футури́зъм
(art) An early 20th century avant-garde art movement focused on speed, the mechanical, and the modern, which took a deeply antagonistic attitude to traditional artistic conventions. · futurizam
фуча
To move noisily and quickly like a storm (noun sense 1), usually in a state of anger or uproar. · fucha
фучене
A whirring or hissing sound (as above). · fuchene
фъ
A Vietnamese soup with a beef base, typically served with rice noodles and optionally beef or chicken. · fa
фъндък
Coarse tufts of wool or cotton used in bedding. · fandak
фънк
(uncountable, music genre) A style of music derived from 1960s soul music, with elements of rock and other styles, characterized by a prominent bass guitar, dance-friendly sound, a strong emphasis on the downbeat, and much syncopation. · fank
фъ́ри
Any member of the furry fandom or subculture (including those without fursonas). · fari
фърлонг
A unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile (220 yards, or 201.168 metres), now mainly used in measuring distances in farmland and horse racing. · farlong
фърту́на
A large snowstorm accompanied by strong winds and greatly reduced visibility caused by blowing snow. · fartuna
фъстък
A climbing vine, Apios americana, of eastern North America, having fragrant brownish flowers and small edible tubers. · fastak
фъфлене
The act or a habit of lisping. · faflene
фьорд
A long, narrow, deep inlet between cliffs. · fyord
фюжън
(music) A style of music that blends disparate genres; especially different types of jazz and reggae. · fyuzhan
фю́рер
(by extension) A leader, especially one exercising the powers of a tyrant. · fyurer
фю́чърс
Goodness in what is yet to come. Something to look forward to. · fyuchars
ха
A representation of laughter. · ha
хабилитирам се
In European institutions of higher education, to qualify as an instructor or professor, usually by defending a dissertation or similar project. · habilitiram se
ха́битус
(botany, mineralogy) Form of growth or general appearance and structure of a plant or crystal. · habitus
Хава́и
(specifically) An island of Hawaii archipelago, Pacific Ocean, of Hawaii County, State of Hawaii, United States. The largest of the Hawaiian Islands. · Havai
хавайски
The Hawaiian language. · havayski
хавайски език
The Hawaiian language. · havayski ezik
хава́н
(countable) A hollow vessel used to pound, crush, rub, grind or mix ingredients with a pestle. · havan
Хава́на
The capital city of Cuba. · Havana
хавлиена тъкан
An absorbent cotton fabric typically used for towels and bathrobes; towelling. · havliena takan
хавли́я
A robe usually made of terrycloth intended to be worn when one is still damp from bathing or when there is no immediate need to dress fully. · havliya
хагис
A traditional Scottish dish made from minced sheep offal with oatmeal and spices, etc., originally boiled in the stomach of a sheep but now often in an artificial casing, and usually served with neeps and tatties (mashed swede and potatoes) and accompanied with whisky. · hagis
хадж
(Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; the fifth of the five pillars of Islam. · hadzh
хаджилъ́к
A journey made to a sacred place, or a religious journey. · hadzhilak
хаджия
(Islam) a honorific given to Muslim who has participated in a hajj. · hadzhiya
хазàрт
An activity characterized by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by a mixture of skill and chance, usually with money wagered on the outcome.
хазайка
A female host. · hazayka
хазна
A supply or store of money, often belonging to an organization. · hazna
хазя́ин
The owner of an animal or slave. · hazyain
хазя́йка
A female landlord. · hazyayka
Хаи́ти
A country in the Caribbean. Official name: Republic of Haiti. · Haiti
хайва́нин
(figuratively) A person who behaves wildly; a bestial, brutal, brutish, cruel, or inhuman person. · hayvanin
хайве́р
Roe of the sturgeon or of certain other large fish, considered a delicacy. · hayver
хайвер от стриди
The spawn of shellfish, especially oysters and similar molluscs. · hayver ot stridi
Хайдараба́д
The capital and largest city of Telangana, India. · Haydarabad
Хайдераба́д
The capital and largest city of Telangana, India. · Hayderabad
ха́йка
An organized search for a criminal or enemy. · hayka
хайла́зин
(slang) A person who is lazy. · haylazin
хаймана
A rascal, swindler, or rogue; a ne'er-do-well. · haymana
Ха́йфа
A port city in northern Israel. · Hayfa
хаки
Dust-coloured; of the colour of dust. · haki
хала́т
A robe usually made of terrycloth intended to be worn when one is still damp from bathing or when there is no immediate need to dress fully. · halat
халба
A large cup for beverages, usually having a handle and used without a saucer.A mug · halba
Ха́леб
The capital city of Aleppo Governorate, Syria. · Haleb
хали́ф
The holder of a monarchical title based on a claim to be a successor of Muhammad. · halif
Ха́лифакс
A regional municipality, the capital city of Nova Scotia, Canada. [From 1749] · Halifaks
халифат
Monarchical government based on a claim of succession to the Islamic State of Muhammad, ruled by a caliph. · halifat
халка́
A circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc. · halka
халюцина́ция
A sensory perception of something that does not exist, often arising from disorder of the nervous system, as in delirium tremens. · halyutsinatsiya

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