Bulgarian–English dictionary

хиля́да

A numerical value equal to 1,000 = 10 × 100 = 103 (1 E+3 exactly—in scientific E notation.) · hilyada

хилядарка

(plural "grand") A thousand of some unit of currency, such as dollars or pounds. (Compare G.) · hilyadarka

хилядна

One thousandth part. · hilyadna

хилядоле́тие

(with definite article) The year in which one period of one thousand years ends and another begins, especially the year 2000. · hilyadoletie

хи́мен

(anatomy) A membrane which completely or partially occludes the vaginal opening in human females. · himen

химера

(Greek mythology) A supposed fire-breathing monster in Lycia with the head of a lion, body of a goat, and tail of a dragon or snake, killed by the hero Bellerophon. · himera

хими́к

A person who specializes in the science of chemistry, especially at a professional level. · himik

химика́л

(chemistry, sciences) Any specific chemical element or chemical compound or alloy. · himikal

химика́лка

A pen, similar in size and shape to a pencil, having an internal chamber filled with a viscous, quick-drying ink that is dispensed at the tip during use by the rolling action of a metal sphere (around 0.7 mm to 1 mm in diameter). · himikalka

хими́чен

Of or relating to chemistry. · himichen

хими́чески

Of or relating to chemistry. · himicheski

хими́чка

A person who specializes in the science of chemistry, especially at a professional level. · himichka

химия

(uncountable) The branch of natural science that deals with the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules. · himiya

химн

A song of praise or worship, especially a religious one. · himn

хи́нди

The Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages. These are also spoken in Fiji, Guyana and as a second language by Indians in many other countries. · hindi

хинин

(pharmaceutical drug) An alkaloid with the chemical formula C20H24N2O2, originally derived from cinchona bark (from plants of the genus Cinchona), used to treat malaria and as an ingredient of tonic water, which presents as a bitter colourless powder; also, a drug containing quinine or a chemical compound derived from it. [from early 19th c.] · hinin

хипе́рбола

(geometry) A conic section formed by the intersection of a cone with a plane that intersects the base of the cone and is not tangent to the cone. The function y(x) = 1/x draws a hyperbola. · hiperbola

хипервръ́зка

(engineering) Any intermediate rod or piece for transmitting force or motion, especially a short connecting rod with a bearing at each end; specifically (in steam engines) the slotted bar, or connecting piece, to the opposite ends of which the eccentric rods are jointed, and by means of which the movement of the valve is varied, in a link motion. · hipervrazka

хиперкапния

(medicine, pathology) The condition of abnormally elevated carbon dioxide in the blood. · hiperkapniya

хипи

(1960s slang; still widely used in reference to that era) One who chooses not to conform to prevailing social norms: especially one who subscribes to values or actions such as acceptance or self-practice of recreational drug use, liberal or radical sexual mores, advocacy of communal living, strong pacifism or anti-war sentiment, etc. · hipi

хипноза

A trancelike state, artificially induced, in which a person has a heightened suggestibility, and in which suppressed memories may be experienced. · hipnoza

хипнотизирам

(transitive) To induce a state of hypnosis in. · hipnotiziram

хипнотизъм

The art of inducing hypnosis. · hipnotizam

хипнотист

A person who uses hypnotism to induce hypnosis in someone, either for entertainment or therapy. · hipnotist

хипнотичен

Of or relating to hypnosis or hypnotism. · hipnotichen

хиподру́м

A horse racing course. · hipodrum

хипоним

(semantics) A more specific term; a subordinate grouping word or phrase; a term designating a subclass of another more general class described by the given word. · hiponim

хипопота́м

A semi-aquatic, herbivorous, African hoofed mammal of the family Hippopotamidae. · hipopotam

хипоталамус

(neuroanatomy) A region of the forebrain located below the thalamus, forming the basal portion of the diencephalon, and functioning to regulate body temperature, some metabolic processes and governing the autonomic nervous system. · hipotalamus

хипоте́за

(sciences) A tentative conjecture explaining an observation, phenomenon or scientific problem and that can be tested by further observation, investigation, and/or experimentation. · hipoteza

хипотенуза

(geometry) The side of a right triangle opposite the right angle. · hipotenuza

хипотермия

(pathology) Abnormally low body temperature; specifically, below 35 degrees Celsius for humans. · hipotermiya

хипотети́чен

Based upon a hypothesis; conjectural · hipotetichen

хипофиза

(anatomy) The pituitary gland together with the pituitary stalk. · hipofiza

хипофизен

(anatomy) Of or relating to the pituitary gland. · hipofizen

хирагана

(uncountable) The main syllabary for the Japanese language, used to represent native Japanese words, including particles, and when kanji is used, to represent verb and adjective endings. · hiragana

Хироши́ма

A prefecture in southwestern Honshu, Japan. · Hiroshima

хиру́рг

One who performs surgery; a doctor who performs operations on people or animals. · hirurg

хирурги́чески

Of, relating to, used in, or resulting from surgery. · hirurgicheski

хирургически конец

Thread used to sew or stitch two edges (especially of skin) together. · hirurgicheski konets

хирургия

(medicine, usually, _, uncountable) A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body. · hirurgiya

хиру́ржка

One who performs surgery; a doctor who performs operations on people or animals. · hirurzhka

хисте́рика

Hysteria; a bout of hysteria. · histerika

хисте́рия

Behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotions, in a wide range from joy to panic but usually including anxiety or fear. · histeriya

Хи́тлер

Ellipsis of w:Adolf Hitler; Führer of the Nazi Party and chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945; particularly as the embodiment of Nazism. · Hitler

хитрец

(countable) Someone who dodges (avoids something by quickly moving). · hitrets

хитрина

A crafty but underhanded deception. · hitrina

хитро

With subtleness, in a subtle manner; with cleverness rather than brute force. · hitro

хитрост

Ability, skilfulness, especially skill in making plans and carrying them into execution; dexterity in managing affairs, adroitness, practical cunning; ingenuity in constructing, dexterity [9th century]. · hitrost

хитрувам

(intransitive) To act slyly or craftily. · hitruvam

хитруване

(countable) An indirect or deceptive device or stratagem; a blind. Refers especially to war and diplomatics. · hitruvane

хитър

Quickly and critically discerning. · hitar

хихикам

To laugh quietly or inwardly. · hihikam

хихикане

A quiet laugh. · hihikane

хищен

Of, or relating to a predator. · hishten

хи́щник

A carnivorous animal that hunts for its food, especially one that preys on vertebrates. · hishtnik

хищничество

(zoology) The preying of one animal on others. · hishtnichestvo

хлабав

Loose; not tight or taut. · hlabav

хлад

The sensation resulting from exposure to low temperatures. · hlad

хладен

Moderately cold or chilly. · hladen

хладилен вагон

(rail, US) a refrigerator car (type of boxcar). · hladilen vagon

хладилен контейнер

(colloquial, chiefly, _, US) A refrigerated, insulated trailer, ship or shipping container. · hladilen konteyner

хлади́лна ча́нта

An insulated bin or box used with ice or freezer packs to keep food or beverages cold while picnicking or camping. · hladilna chanta

хлади́лник

An appliance or room used to store food or other perishable items at temperatures below 0° Celsius (32° Fahrenheit). · hladilnik

хладина

Moderate chilliness. · hladina

хла́дник

(process engineering) A device designed to condense a gas into a liquid, either as part of a still, steam engine, refrigerator or similar machine. · hladnik

хладнокръвен

Cool‐headed, emotionally stable, in focus. · hladnokraven

хладнокръвие

Calmness of mind or temperament. · hladnokravie

хла́дност

Limited enthusiasm or affection; coolness. · hladnost

хладък

(temperature) Between warm and cool. · hladak

хлапак

(informal) A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult. · hlapak

хлапачка

(informal) A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult. · hlapachka

хлапе

(informal) A child, adolescent, or (loosely) a young adult. · hlape

хлеба́р

A person who bakes and sells bread, cakes and similar items. · hlebar

хлеба́рка

A person who bakes and sells bread, cakes and similar items. · hlebarka

хлеба́рница

A place in which bread (and often other baked goods such as cakes) is baked and/or sold. · hlebarnitsa

Хлеба́ров

An English surname originating as an occupation for a baker, or owner of a communal oven · Hlebarov

хленча

To cry continuously but not very loudly (said especially of young children). · hlencha

хленчене

A low intermittent sob. · hlenchene

хлипам

(intransitive) To weep with convulsive gasps. · hlipam

хлипане

Act of one who sobs; a crying or weeping. · hlipane

хлопвам

(ambitransitive) To bring two surfaces together forcefully, creating a sharp sound. · hlopvam

хлопване

Any loud, sudden, explosive sound made by striking hard surfaces together, or resembling such a sound. · hlopvane

хлор

A toxic, green, gaseous chemical element (symbol Cl) with an atomic number of 17. · hlor

хлори́д

(chemistry) Any salt of hydrochloric acid. · hlorid

хлорофи́л

(biochemistry) Any of a group of green pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants and in other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria. · hlorofil

хлороформ

(organic compound) A halogenated hydrocarbon, trichloromethane, CHCl3; it is a volatile, sweet-smelling liquid, used extensively as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic. · hloroform

хлъзвам се

(intransitive) To move on a low-friction surface. · hlazvam se

хлъзгав

Having a slippery surface; having a surface covered with grease. · hlazgav

хлъзгам

(intransitive) To lose one’s traction on a slippery surface; to slide due to a lack of friction. · hlazgam

хлъзгам се

(intransitive) To move on a low-friction surface. · hlazgam se

хлъзна се

(intransitive) To move on a low-friction surface. · hlazna se

хлътвам

(figuratively) To lose firmness, elasticity, vigor, or a thriving state; to sink; to droop; to flag; to bend; to yield, as the mind or spirits, under the pressure of care, trouble, doubt, or the like; to be unsettled or unbalanced. · hlatvam

хлътване

The state of sinking or bending; a droop. · hlatvane

хлътнал

(of eyes or cheeks) Seeming to have fallen deeper back into the face due to tiredness, illness, or old age. · hlatnal

хляб

(also loaf of bread) A block of bread after baking. · hlyab

хоби

A hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit. · hobi

хо́бит

A member of a fictional race of small humanoids with shaggy hair and hairy feet. [from 20th c.] · hobit

хобот

(anatomy) An elongated tube from the head or connected to the mouth, of an animal. · hobot

хоботник

Any of many tens of thousands of species of herbivorous beetles, ranging in size from tiny to large, in the superfamily Curculionoidea, the most characteristic species having the head projecting in a distinctive snout with the mouthparts at the tip. · hobotnik

Хо́гуортс

Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, a school for learning magic in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. · Hoguorts

ход

A programme, a chosen manner of proceeding. · hod

ходатайствам

(intransitive) To plead on someone else's behalf. · hodataystvam

ходатайство

The act of intervening or mediating between two parties. · hodataystvo

хо́дене

. · hodene

ходещ

Of, relating to, or adapted to walking. · hodesht

ходи́ло

(printing) The base of a piece of type, forming the sides of the groove. · hodilo

хо́дя

(intransitive) To move through space (especially to or through a place). (May be used of tangible things such as people or cars, or intangible things such as moods or information.) · hodya

ходя важно

(colloquial, figuratively) To strut about in a showy manner. · hodya vazhno

ходя на пръсти

(intransitive) To walk quietly with only the tips of the toes touching the ground. [from late 14th C.] · hodya na prasti

ходя наперено

To walk with a swaying motion. · hodya napereno

ходя по петите

(transitive) To follow in an annoying or harassing way. · hodya po petite

Хока́йдо

The second largest island of Japan, capital Sapporo. · Hokaydo

хокам

(ambitransitive) To attack (someone) with abusive language. · hokam

хокане

(obsolete) reproach; reviling · hokane

хо̀кей

(North America) Ice hockey, a game on ice in which two teams of six players skate and try to score by shooting a puck into the opposing team's net, using their sticks. · hokey

холандец

(collective) The people of the Netherlands, or one of certain ethnic groups descending from the people of the Netherlands. · holandets

Хола́ндия

A traditional region of the Netherlands formed by two modern provinces, North Holland and South Holland. · Holandiya

хола́ндски

Of or pertaining to the Netherlands, the Dutch people or the Dutch language. · holandski

холе́ра

(pathology) Any of several acute infectious diseases of humans and domestic animals, caused by certain strains of the Vibrio cholerae bacterium through ingestion of contaminated water or food, usually marked by severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, and dehydration. · holera

холестери́н

(biochemistry) A sterol lipid synthesized by the liver and transported in the bloodstream to the membranes of all animal cells; it plays a central role in many biochemical processes and, as a lipoprotein that coats the walls of blood vessels, is associated with cardiovascular disease. · holesterin

холестеро́л

(biochemistry) A sterol lipid synthesized by the liver and transported in the bloodstream to the membranes of all animal cells; it plays a central role in many biochemical processes and, as a lipoprotein that coats the walls of blood vessels, is associated with cardiovascular disease. · holesterol

холография

(physics) a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance; used to produce three-dimensional images or holograms · holografiya

Холокост

(historical, broadly) The systematic mass murder (democide) of somewhere between eleven and fourteen million people, namely six million Jews and from five to eight million others (including Romanis, Slavs, homosexuals, and people with physical and mental disabilities), perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II. · Holokost

хомеопати́чен

Of or pertaining to homeopathy. · homeopatichen

хомеоста́за

(physiology) The ability of a system or living organism to adjust its internal environment to maintain a state of dynamic constancy; such as the ability of warm-blooded animals to maintain a stable temperature. · homeostaza

хомеоста́зис

(physiology) The ability of a system or living organism to adjust its internal environment to maintain a state of dynamic constancy; such as the ability of warm-blooded animals to maintain a stable temperature. · homeostazis

хомогенен

(geometry, of a space equipped with a group action) Informally: Everywhere the same, uniform, in the sense that any point can be moved to any other (via the group action) while respecting the structure of the space. Formally: Such that the group action is transitively and acts by automorphisms on the space (some authors also require that the action be faithful). · homogenen

хомозиготен

Of an organism in which both copies of a given gene have the same allele · homozigoten

хомосексуа́лен

(colloquial) Not heterosexual, not allosexual, or not cisgender: homosexual, bisexual, asexual, transgender, etc. · homoseksualen

хомосексуали́ст

(now, _, chiefly, in plural) A homosexual, especially a male homosexual. · homoseksualist

хомосексуа́лност

Sexual activity with a person of the same sex, sometimes (potentially, _, offensive) restricted to same-sex sex between males. [1897] · homoseksualnost

хомот

A part of harness designed to distribute the load around the shoulders of a draft animal. · homot

хомофо́бия

Hatred, fear, dislike of, or prejudice against homosexuals, or LGBTQ people in general. [from 1971] · homofobiya

хомя́к

In particular, a rodent of the species Mesocricetus auratus (the golden hamster) or of a species of the genera Cricetiscus and Phodopus (the dwarf hamsters), often kept as a pet or used in scientific research. · homyak

Хо́нда

A Japanese automotive and motorcycle manufacturer, named after its founder, Soichiro Honda. · Honda

Хондура́с

A country in Central America. Official name: Republic of Honduras. Capital: Tegucigalpa. · Honduras

хонинг машина

A machine tool used in the manufacture of precision bores. · honing mashina

Хонолулу

A port on Oahu Island, the capital city of the state of Hawaii in the United States of America. · Honolulu

хонора́р

An additional monetary payment charged for a service or good, especially one that is minor compared to the underlying cost. · honorar

хо́ра

(especially, in the plural, often, controversial) A person (see usage notes). · hora

хо́рда

(rail) A section of subsidiary railway track that interconnects two primary tracks that cross at different levels, to permit traffic to flow between them. · horda

хоризо́нт

The visible horizontal line (in all directions) where the sky appears to meet the earth in the distance. · horizont

хоризонта́ла

(chess) One of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a number). · horizontala

хоризонта́лен

Perpendicular to the vertical; parallel to the plane of the horizon; level, flat. · horizontalen

хорма́йстор

the musical director of a choir, who conducts performances and supervises rehearsal · hormaystor

хормо́н

(physiology) Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity. · hormon

хоро

(dances) A circle dance popular in the Balkans, Israel and Yiddish culture worldwide. · horo

хороса́н

(uncountable) A mixture of lime or cement, sand and water used for bonding building blocks. · horosan

хоспис

(uncountable) The provision of palliative care for terminally ill patients, either at a specialized facility or at a residence, and support for the family, typically refraining from taking extraordinary measures to prolong life. · hospis