Bulgarian–English dictionary

хосте́л

A commercial overnight lodging place, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel. · hostel

хоте́л

An establishment that provides accommodation and other services for paying guests; normally larger than a guesthouse, and often one of a chain. [from 17th c.] · hotel

храброст

The state of being bold; courage. · hrabrost

хра́бър

Courageous, daring. · hrabar

храм

A house of worship, especially: · hram

храна

(chiefly, in the plural) Anything that can be eaten; food. [From 19th c.] · hrana

храна за из път

(often, figurative) Provisions, money, or other supplies given to someone setting off on a long journey. · hrana za iz pat

хра́нене

A meal given to an animal. · hranene

храни́лище

(countable, mostly, in combination) A safe and guaranteed place of storage for and retrieval of important items or goods. · hranilishte

хранилка

That which is used to feed. · hranilka

хранителен

Of, or relating to food, nutrition or digestion. · hranitelen

хранителна верига

The feeding relationships between species in a biotic community. · hranitelna veriga

хранителни продукти

(chiefly, in the plural) Anything that can be eaten; food. [From 19th c.] · hranitelni produkti

хранопрово́д

The throat or esophagus. · hranoprovod

храносми́лане

The process, in the gastrointestinal tract, by which food is converted into substances that can be used by the body. · hranosmilane

храносмилателен

Of, relating to, or functioning in digestion. · hranosmilatelen

храня

(intransitive, archaic) To eat, dine. · hranya

храня с биберон

(transitive, British) To feed (an infant) baby formula. · hranya s biberon

хра́ня се

To ingest; to be ingested. · hranya se

храст

(horticulture) A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category. · hrast

храсталак

Shrubs collectively. · hrastalak

хра́ча

(ambitransitive) To evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc. · hracha

храчка

(physiology) That which is expectorated, as phlegm or mucus. · hrachka

хра́чки

Viscid mucus produced by the body, later especially mucus expelled from the bronchial passages by coughing. [from 14th c.] · hrachki

хрема

Illness or disease thought to be caused by such secretions; a catarrh, a cold; rheumatism. [from 14th c.] · hrema

хризанте́ма

Any of many flowering perennial plants, of the genus Chrysanthemum, native to China, that have showy radiate heads. · hrizantema

хри́ле

(zootomy) A breathing organ of fish and other aquatic animals. · hrile

хриплив

Harsh and rough-sounding. · hripliv

хриптене

A piping or whistling sound caused by difficult respiration. · hriptene

хриптя

To make a loud noise in breathing, as horses do when they have a certain disease. · hriptya

Христи́на

A en given name. · Hristina

християнин

(not comparable) Of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians. · hristiyanin

христия́нка

(obsolete, England) A European, especially though not necessarily of the Christian religion. · hristiyanka

христия́нски

(not comparable) Of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians. · hristiyanski

христия́нство

An Abrahamic religion originating from the community of the followers of Jesus Christ. · hristiyanstvo

христома́тия

An elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages. · hristomatiya

Христо́с

(Christianity) A title given to Jesus of Nazareth, seen as the fulfiller of the messianic prophecy. · Hristos

хром

A chemical element (symbol Cr) with an atomic number of 24: a steely-grey, lustrous, hard and brittle transition metal. · hrom

хромозо́м

(cytology, genetics) A linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism. · hromozom

хромозо́ма

(cytology, genetics) A linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism. · hromozoma

хро́ника

A written account of events and when they happened, ordered by time. · hronika

хроничен

(medicine) Prolonged or slow to heal. · hronichen

хронологически

(films, shows, books, etc) Relating to the arrangement of events in the order in which they occur within a story, rather than the order in which they are released. · hronologicheski

хронометрист

(sports) A person who records the time elapsed in a sporting event. · hronometrist

хронометър

A device for measuring time, particularly a precision mechanism for measuring time of day. · hronometar

хрумване

A quaint and fanciful idea; a whim; playfully odd behaviour. · hrumvane

хру́мне

(impersonal) To come or be presented to the mind; to suggest itself. · hrumne

хрупам

(ambitransitive) To bite or chew, especially noisily or impatiently. · hrupam

хрупкав

Having a consistency which is hard yet brittle, and in a condition to break with a sharp fracture; crumbly, friable, short. · hrupkav

хрускав

Having a consistency which is hard yet brittle, and in a condition to break with a sharp fracture; crumbly, friable, short. · hruskav

хрускам

To crush something, especially food, with a noisy crackling sound. · hruskam

хрускане

A noisy crackling sound; the sound usually associated with crunching. · hruskane

Хрушчо́в

English transliteration of the Russian surname Хрущёв; usually refers to the Russian revolutionary and Soviet Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU(b) Nikita Khrushchev. · Hrushchov

хрущя́л

(skeleton, uncountable) A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates. · hrushtyal

хрътка

A lean breed of dog used in hunting and racing. · hratka

ху́бав

Possessing beauty, impressing the eye; attractive. [from 1520s] · hubav

хубаво

Used to signify approval. · hubavo

ху́бост

(uncountable) The quality of being (especially visually) attractive, pleasing, fine or good-looking; comeliness. · hubost

хубостни́ца

A flirtatious, impudent, or pert young woman. · hubostnitsa

Худ

(Islam) The eleventh sura of the Qur'an. · Hud

худо́жествена литерату́ра

(literature) Literary type using invented or imaginative writing, instead of real facts, usually written as prose. · hudozhestvena literatura

худо́жник

An artist who paints pictures. · hudozhnik

худо́жничка

An artist who paints pictures. · hudozhnichka

хуй

(vulgar, slang) The penis. [from the 20th c.] · huy

хуквам

(intransitive) To flee, to depart, to accelerate away suddenly. · hukvam

ху́ла

The act of injuring another person's reputation by any slanderous communication, written or oral; the wrong of maliciously injuring the good name of another. · hula

хули

Something spoken or written, intended to cast shame, disgrace, censure, or reproach on another. · huli

хулига́н

A person who is intentionally physically or emotionally cruel to others, especially to those whom they perceive as being vulnerable or of less power or privilege. [from late 17th c.] · huligan

хулига́нка

(informal, attributive) A young person who causes trouble or violence, typically as a member of a gang or other group. · huliganka

хулиганство

The state of being rowdy. · huliganstvo

хуля

To harm or diminish the reputation of; to disparage. [from 4th c.] · hulya

хума́нен

Having or showing concern for the pain or suffering of another; compassionate. · humanen

хуманист

A person concerned with people's welfare; a do-gooder or philanthropist. · humanist

хуманита́рен

Pertaining to branches of learning concerned with human affairs or the humanities, especially classical literature or rhetoric. · humanitaren

хума́нност

(uncountable) The quality of being benevolent; humane traits of character; humane qualities or aspects. · humannost

ху́мор

(medicine) Either of the two regions of liquid within the eyeball, the aqueous humour and vitreous humour. · humor

хумористичен

Full of humor or arousing laughter; funny. · humoristichen

ху́нта

The ruling council of a military dictatorship. · hunta

хурия

(Islam) A beautiful virgin girl supposed to dwell in Paradise for the enjoyment of the faithful. · huriya

хъб

(networking) A computer networking device connecting several Ethernet ports. See switch. · hab

Хъл

The common name of Kingston upon Hull, a city in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. · Hal

хълбок

(anatomy) The lateral flesh between the last rib and the hip. · halbok

хълм

An elevated landmass smaller than a mountain. · halm

хъ́лмест

(of a landscape) Abundant in hills; having many hills. · halmest

хълми́ст

(of a landscape) Abundant in hills; having many hills. · halmist

хълмче

A small hill. · halmche

хълцам

(chiefly, derogatory) To cry or weep freely and noisily; to sob. · haltsam

хълцане

A case of the hiccups; the condition of having the spasms of hiccupping; singultus; diaphragmatic myoclonus. · haltsane

хъмкам

To make the sound expressed by the word hem; to hesitate in speaking. · hamkam

Хъ́рбърт

A en given name. · Harbart

хърва́тин

An inhabitant of Croatia, or a person of Croatian descent. · harvatin

Хърва́тия

A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Croatia. Capital and largest city: Zagreb. Part of Yugoslavia until 1991. · Harvatiya

хърва́тка

An inhabitant of Croatia, or a person of Croatian descent. · harvatka

Хърватска

A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Croatia. Capital and largest city: Zagreb. Part of Yugoslavia until 1991. · Harvatska

хърва́тски

Of or pertaining to Croatia, the Croatian people or their language. · harvatski

хъ́ркам

(ambitransitive) To breathe during sleep with harsh, snorting noises caused by vibration of the soft palate. · harkam

хъркане

The act of snoring, and the noise produced. · harkane

хъски

Any of several breeds of dogs used as sled dogs. · haski

Хю

(rare, _, compared to given name) A surname originating as a patronymic. · Hyu

Хюе

A Vietnamese province with that city as its capital. · Hyue

цака

Something performed, or to be done, requiring aptness and dexterity. [from mid 14th c.] · tsaka

цакам

(transitive, cards) To play on (a card of another suit) with a trump. · tsakam

цанга

(mechanical engineering) A mechanical device that holds an object firmly in place, for example holding a drill bit in a high-speed rotating drill or grinder. · tsanga

цаня

(transitive) To employ; to obtain the services of (a person) in exchange for remuneration; to give someone a job. · tsanya

цапам

(transitive, causative) To make dirty. · tsapam

цапам се

(intransitive, ergative) To become soiled or tarnished. · tsapam se

цапвам

(transitive) To press lightly in a repetitive motion with a soft object without rubbing. · tsapvam

цапотене

A crude or amateurish painting. · tsapotene

ца́пфа

(carpentry) A projection or tenon at the end of a beam designed to fit into a matching opening of another piece of wood to form a joint. · tsapfa

цар

A male monarch; a man who heads a monarchy; in an absolute monarchy, the supreme ruler of his nation. · tsar

царевица

Corn; a type of grain of the species Zea mays. · tsarevitsa

Царигра́д

(historical) The former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that. · Tsarigrad

цариградски лешник

The fruit of the hazel, especially Corylus avellana, which is grown commercially. · tsarigradski leshnik

цариградско грозде

A fruit of species Ribes uva-crispa, related to the currant. · tsarigradsko grozde

цари́ца

The female monarch (ruler) of an empire. · tsaritsa

ца́рска печу́рка

The mushroom Agaricus augustus. · tsarska pechurka

ца́рски

Related to an empire, emperor, or empress. · tsarski

царски права

Royal rights, prerogatives and privileges actually enjoyed by any sovereign, regardless of his title (emperor, grand duke etc.). · tsarski prava

царски сан

The dignity, rank, or office of a king; the state of being a king. · tsarski san

ца́рствен

Awe-inspiring, majestic, noble, venerable. · tsarstven

ца́рство

A geographic area owned or controlled by a single person or organization. · tsarstvo

цару́вам

(intransitive) To exercise sovereign power, to rule as a monarch. · tsaruvam

цару́ване

The exercise of sovereign power. · tsaruvane

царя́

To be a dominant quality of a place or situation; to prevail, predominate, rule. · tsarya

цвекло́

Beta vulgaris, a plant with a swollen root which is eaten or used to make sugar. · tsveklo

цвета́р

A person who sells flowers. · tsvetar

цвета́рка

A person who sells flowers. · tsvetarka

цветен

(uncomparable) Characterized or caused by, or relating to, colour or hue. · tsveten

цветен прашец

A fine, granular substance produced in flowers. · tsveten prashets

цветист

Possessing prominent and varied colors. · tsvetist

цветнокож

(US, now, dated, and, usually, offensive) Of skin color other than white; in particular, black. · tsvetnokozh

цветущ

Thriving in health, beauty, and vigor, vigour; indicating the freshness and beauties of youth or health. · tsvetusht

цвилене

The cry of a horse. · tsvilene

цвиля леко

To make a soft neighing sound characteristic of a horse. · tsvilya leko

цвъркам

(intransitive) To make a series of chirps, clicks, or clucks. · tsvarkam

цвъртене

A short, sharp or high note or noise, as of a bird or insect. · tsvartene

цвъртя

(Canada) To speak rapid insulting comical banter back and forth; to bicker or argue. · tsvartya

цвърчене

(countable) The sound of water boiling on a hot surface. · tsvarchene

цвят

A flower, especially one indicating that a fruit tree is fruiting; (collectively) a mass of such flowers. · tsvyat

це

The name of the Latin-script letter C/c. · tse

цев

A metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged. · tsev

цедило

A loosely woven cotton gauze, originally used to wrap cheese, but now used for various culinary tasks and by farmers to shade crops and keep birds off. · tsedilo

цедка

A device with a mesh, grate, or otherwise perforated bottom to separate, in a granular material, larger particles from smaller ones, or to separate solid objects from a liquid. · tsedka

це́зар

A title of Roman emperors. · tsezar

цел

The point intended to be hit, or object intended to be attained or affected. · tsel

целебен

Tending or used to cure disease or relieve pain. · tseleben

целесъобразен

Being likely to be effective and applicable to a real situation; able to be put to use. · tselesaobrazen

целесъобразност

(uncountable) The quality of being fit or suitable to effect some desired end or the purpose intended; suitability for particular circumstance or situation. · tselesaobraznost

целеустремен

Having a purpose in mind; resolute; determined. · tseleustremen

Це́лзий

Related to a metric temperature scale, originally defined as having the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and its boiling point as 100 degrees, at standard atmospheric pressure. The standardized definition has 0.01 °C as the triple point of water, and a difference in temperature of 1 °C corresponds to 1⁄273.16 of the difference in temperature between the triple point and the absolute zero. · Tselziy