Russian–English dictionary

зу́бчик

(horticulture, cooking) One of the small bulbs formed in the axils of the scales of a large bulb. · zubchik

зуд

A sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch said area. · zud

зуде́ние

A sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch said area. · zudeniye

зуде́ть

(intransitive, stative) To feel itchy; to feel a need to be scratched. · zudet

зу́лу

The language of these people, a Bantu language; isiZulu. · zulu

зулу́с

A member of an African ethnic group living mainly in the KwaZulu-Natal Province in eastern South Africa. · zulus

зулу́сский

Pertaining to the Zulu people, culture, or language. · zulusskiy

зум

An augmentation of a view, by varying the focal length of a lens, or digitally. · zum

Зу́мба

A fitness program that combines Latin and international music with dance. · Zumba

зу́ммер

A device that makes a buzzing sound. · zummer

зумпф

The lowest part of a mineshaft into which water drains. · zumpf

зыбкий

Easily shaken; tottering; unsound. · zybkiy

зы́бкость

(uncountable) The quality of being unstable. · zybkost

зыбун

Wet sand that appears firm but in which things readily sink, often found near rivers or coasts. · zybun

зыбу́чие пески́

Wet sand that appears firm but in which things readily sink, often found near rivers or coasts. · zybuchiye peski

зыбучий песок

Wet sand that appears firm but in which things readily sink, often found near rivers or coasts. · zybuchiy pesok

зыбь

A moving disturbance, or undulation, in the surface of a fluid. · zyb

зы́чный

(of a voice) Loud, powerful, booming, suitable for giving speeches to large crowds. · zychnyy

зэд

The name of the Latin-script letter Z/z. · zed

зэк

(slang) A convicted criminal, a convict. · zek

зэт

The name of the Latin-script letter Z/z. · zet

зюйд-ве́ст

The intercardinal compass point halfway between south and west; specifically at a bearing of 225°. · zyuyd-vest

зюйд-о́ст

The intercardinal compass point halfway between east and south; specifically at a bearing of 135°. · zyuyd-ost

зя́бкий

Cold enough to cause discomfort. · zyabkiy

зя́блик

A small passerine bird, Fringilla coelebs, of the finch family, found throughout Europe and eastward to Iran and eastern Mediterranean coastlands. · zyablik

и

An ethnic group who live primarily in mountainous areas of southwest China. · i

и [[други́е]]

And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. · i [[drugiye]]

и [[друго́е]]

And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. · i [[drugoye]]

и [[про́чее]]

And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. · i [[procheye]]

и [[про́чие]]

And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. · i [[prochiye]]

и ва́м того́ же

(idiomatic, US) Used to return a greeting or insult. · i vam togo zhe

и др.

And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. · i dr.

и пр.

And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. · i pr.

и т. д.

And so on: used to note that the rest of a list or piece of information has been left out on the assumption that it is similar or already known. · i t. d.

и т. п.

(informal, idiom) . · i t. p.

и тебе́ того́ же

(idiomatic, US) Used to return a greeting or insult. · i tebe togo zhe

и то́чка

(colloquial) Used to emphasize the end of an important statement or point when speaking to show something is not up for discussion or debate. · i tochka

и... и...

Including both of (used with and). · i... i...

и.о.

Temporarily assuming the duties or authority of another person when they are unable to do their job. · i.o.

Иа-Иа

(figuratively) An excessively negative or pessimistic person. · Ia-Ia

Иаред

(biblical character) A man mentioned in the Book of Genesis, a descendant of Adam and of Seth, the father of Enoch, an ancestor of Noah. · Iared

и́бис

Any of various long-legged wading birds in the family Threskiornithidae, having long downcurved bills used to probe the mud for prey such as crustaceans. · ibis

и́бо

By or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that. · ibo

Ибраги́м

(Abrahamism) A prophet in the Old Testament, Qur'an and Aqdas; a Semitic patriarch son of Terah who practiced monotheism, father of the Jewish patriarch Isaac by Sarah and the Arab patriarch Ishmael by Hagar. [first attested prior to 1150] · Ibragim

Ибрагимов

A surname originating as a patronymic. [first attested prior to 1150] · Ibragimov

Ибрагимова

A surname originating as a patronymic. [first attested prior to 1150] · Ibragimova

Ибрагимовы

A surname originating as a patronymic. [first attested prior to 1150] · Ibragimovy

Ибрахи́м

(Abrahamism) A prophet in the Old Testament, Qur'an and Aqdas; a Semitic patriarch son of Terah who practiced monotheism, father of the Jewish patriarch Isaac by Sarah and the Arab patriarch Ishmael by Hagar. [first attested prior to 1150] · Ibrakhim

ибупрофе́н

(carboxylic acid, pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic compound used widely as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug. · ibuprofen

иБэ́й

A popular Internet auction website. · iBey

Ив

A en given name. · Iv

и́ва

(countable, uncountable) Long, pliable twigs of this plant, or of other similar plants. · iva

и́ва козья

A European willow, Salix caprea, that has broad leaves, large catkins and tough wood. · iva kozya

и́ва прутовидная

(countable, uncountable) Long, pliable twigs of this plant, or of other similar plants. · iva prutovidnaya

Ива́н

(informal) A male; a guy; a fellow. · Ivan

Ива́н Купа́ла

Midsummer Day, the English quarter day. · Ivan Kupala

Ива́нна

A en given name, the standard feminine form of John since the 17th century. · Ivanna

Ивано́в

A patrilineal surname transferred from the given name. The second most common surname in the United States. · Ivanov

Ива́нов день

Midsummer Day, the English quarter day. · Ivanov den

Ивано́ва

A patrilineal surname transferred from the given name. The second most common surname in the United States. · Ivanova

Ива́нович

A transliteration of the Russian patronymic Ива́нович (Ivánovič, “son of Ivan”). · Ivanovich

Ива́новна

A transliteration of the Russian patronymic Ива́новна (Ivánovna, “daughter of Ivan”). · Ivanovna

Ива́ныч

A transliteration of the Russian patronymic Ива́нович (Ivánovič, “son of Ivan”). · Ivanych

Иви́са

An island of the Balearic Islands, Spain. · Ivisa

и́вный

An adjective suffix signifying relating or belonging to, of the nature of, tending to, or serving to; as: affirmative, active, conclusive, corrective, diminutive. · ivnyy

иврит

Of or pertaining to the Hebrew people or language. · ivrit

иври́тский

Of or pertaining to the Hebrew people or language. · ivritskiy

ИГ

A Salafist group mainly active in Iraq and Syria, where it has proclaimed itself as a (unrecognized) state and later caliphate. [from 2013] · IG

Иггдрасиль

(Norse mythology) An immense ash tree that is central in Norse cosmology, believed to connect the nine worlds. · Iggdrasil

игемо́ния

(formal) Domination, influence, or authority over another, especially by one political group over a society or by one nation over others. · igemoniya

ИГИ́Л

A Salafist group mainly active in Iraq and Syria, where it has proclaimed itself as a (unrecognized) state and later caliphate. [from 2013] · IGIL

игла́

A long, thin, sharp implement usually for piercing as in sewing, embroidery, acupuncture, tattooing, body piercing, medical injections, sutures, etc; or a blunt but otherwise similar implement used for forming loops or knots in crafts such as darning, knitting, tatting, etc. · igla

игла́-ры́ба

Any of certain species of slender fish, principally of the family Belonidae, many usually found in shallow marine habitats. · igla-ryba

иглобрю́хая ры́ба

Any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe several times their normal size by swallowing water or air when threatened. · iglobryukhaya ryba

ѝглорефлѐксотерапи́я

The insertion of needles into the (living) tissue of the body affecting the Qi or energy along energetic pathways of the body called meridians. This modality is traditionally used as a form of internal medical treating all disease and illnesses, in Western countries it is widely used for the purposes of pain relief.

ѝглотерапи́я

The insertion of needles into the (living) tissue of the body affecting the Qi or energy along energetic pathways of the body called meridians. This modality is traditionally used as a form of internal medical treating all disease and illnesses, in Western countries it is widely used for the purposes of pain relief.

иглоука́лывание

The insertion of needles into the (living) tissue of the body affecting the Qi or energy along energetic pathways of the body called meridians. This modality is traditionally used as a form of internal medical treating all disease and illnesses, in Western countries it is widely used for the purposes of pain relief. · igloukalyvaniye

и́глу

A dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow. · iglu

Игна́тий

A en given name (1491–1556) · Ignatiy

игнори́рование

The act or state of deliberately not paying attention or caring about something. · ignorirovaniye

игнори́ровать

(transitive) To ignore; to pay no attention to. · ignorirovat

и́го

The exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner. · igo

иго́лка

A long, thin, sharp implement usually for piercing as in sewing, embroidery, acupuncture, tattooing, body piercing, medical injections, sutures, etc; or a blunt but otherwise similar implement used for forming loops or knots in crafts such as darning, knitting, tatting, etc. · igolka

иго́льник

(obsolete) A case or bag for needles, thread, etc. · igolnik

иго́рный дом

A public building or room for gambling. · igornyy dom

И́горь

A en given name. · Igor

игра́

(countable) A display of behaviour. · igra

игра́ в боулз

A precision sport where the goal is to roll biased balls (weighted on one side, and called bowls) closer to a smaller white ball (the jack or kitty) than one's opponent is able to do. · igra v boulz

игра́ слов

A joke or type of wordplay in which similar definitions or sounds of two words or phrases, or different definitions of the same word, are deliberately confused. · igra slov

игра́льная кость

An isohedral polyhedron, usually a cube, with numbers or symbols on each side and thrown in games of chance. · igralnaya kost

игра́ть

(intransitive, mathematics, construed with on or upon, of an algebraic structure) To possess an action onto (some other structure). Examples include the group action of a group on a set, the action of a ring on a module by scalar multiplication, and the action of a group or algebra on a vector space via a representation. · igrat

игра́ть в аза́ртные и́гры

To play risky games, especially casino games, for monetary gain. · igrat v azartnyye igry

играть музыку на улице

(intransitive, especially, UK) To solicit money by entertaining the public in the street or in public transport. · igrat muzyku na ulitse

игра́ться

To waste time in trivial activities, or in idleness; to trifle. · igratsya

игра́ющая

One who plays any game or sport. · igrayushchaya

игра́ющий

One who plays any game or sport. · igrayushchiy

и́грек

The name of the Latin-script letter Y/y. · igrek

игри́вый

Knowing, clever, mischievous. · igrivyy

игри́стое вино́

(countable, uncountable, informal) Any sparkling white wine. · igristoye vino

игри́стый

Of a beverage, especially an alcoholic beverage, containing dissolved carbon dioxide (either naturally or that has been added) that comes out of solution in the form of many tiny bubbles. · igristyy

игровая комната

A room, allocated as a children's play area, in which noisy or boisterous activities are tolerated. · igrovaya komnata

игровая площадка

(outdoors) A large open space for children to play in, usually having dedicated play equipment (such as swings and slides). [1780] · igrovaya ploshchadka

игро́к

One who plays at a game of chance, who gambles. · igrok

игру́шка

Something to play with, especially as intended for use by a child. [from 16th c.] · igrushka

игу́мен

The superior or head of an abbey or monastery. [First attested around the early 12th century.] · igumen

игу́менья

A female superior or governess of a nunnery, or convent of nuns, having the same authority over the nuns which the abbots have over the monks. [First attested around 1150 to 1350] · igumenya

и́д

(history) Forming the names of dynasts, being suffixed to the name of their progenitors and meaning “descendant of”. · id

И́да

A en given name. · Ida

Идальго

(astronomy) the asteroid (944) Hidalgo · Idalgo

идеа́л

(algebra, order theory, lattice theory) A non-empty lower set (of a partially ordered set) which is closed under binary suprema (a.k.a. joins). · ideal

идеали́ст

An impractical dreamer. · idealist

идеалистический

Of or pertaining to an idealist or to idealism. · idealisticheskiy

идеалисти́чный

Of or pertaining to an idealist or to idealism. · idealistichnyy

идеали́стка

An impractical dreamer. · idealistka

идеа́льный

Existing only in the mind; conceptual, imaginary. · idealnyy

И́ден

An English surname, probably derived from a place name. · Iden

идентифика́тор

(computing) A reference to an object or structure that can be stored in a variable. · identifikator

идентифика́ция

(computing) Proof of identity required by a user to log on to some network or access some resource. · identifikatsiya

идентифици́ровать

(transitive) To establish the identity of someone or something. · identifitsirovat

идентифици́роваться

(intransitive) To associate oneself with some group; to feel, or believe one feels, the same way. · identifitsirovatsya

иденти́чность

The difference or character that marks off an individual or collective from the rest of the same kind; selfhood; the sense of who something or someone or oneself is, or the recurring characteristics that enable the recognition of such an individual or group by others or themselves. · identichnost

иденти́чный

(not comparable) Bearing full likeness by having precisely the same set of characteristics; indistinguishable. · identichnyy

идеологи́ческий

Of or pertaining to one or more ideologies. · ideologicheskiy

идёт кровь

(intransitive, of a person, animal or body part) To shed blood through an injured blood vessel. · idyot krov

иде́я

The power or faculty of apprehending of forming an idea in the mind; the power of recalling a past sensation or perception; the ability to form mental abstractions. · ideya

иде́я-фикс

(psychology) An idea dominating the mind and maintained despite evidence to the contrary; (loosely) , an obsession. · ideya-fiks

идио́м

A language or language variety; specifically, a restricted dialect used in a given historical period, context etc. · idiom

идио́ма

A manner of speaking, a mode of expression peculiar to a language, language family, or group of people. · idioma

идиомати́ческий

Pertaining or conforming to idiom, the natural mode of expression of a language. · idiomaticheskiy

идиомати́ческий оборо́т

A manner of speaking, a mode of expression peculiar to a language, language family, or group of people. · idiomaticheskiy oborot

идиомати́ческое выраже́ние

A manner of speaking, a mode of expression peculiar to a language, language family, or group of people. · idiomaticheskoye vyrazheniye

идиосинкразия

A language or behaviour that is particular to an individual or group. · idiosinkraziya

идио́т

(countable, slang) A stupid person. · idiot

идиоти́зм

(dated, psychology, now, , pejorative) The state or condition of being an idiot; the quality of having an intelligence level far below average; mental retardation; intellectual disability. · idiotizm

идио́тка

(pejorative) A person of low general intelligence. · idiotka

идио́тский

(of a person, an action, etc.) Lacking good sense or judgement; unwise. · idiotskiy

идио́тство

(dated, psychology, now, , pejorative) The state or condition of being an idiot; the quality of having an intelligence level far below average; mental retardation; intellectual disability. · idiotstvo

и́диш

Of or pertaining to the Yiddish language. · idish

и́до

A constructed language; a reform of Esperanto and Idiom Neutral. · ido

и́дол

An irrational or abnormal preoccupation or fixation on some object or activity; an obsession. [from the 19th c.] · idol

идолопокло́нничество

(religion) The worship of idols. · idolopoklonnichestvo

идолопокло́нство

(religion) The worship of idols. · idolopoklonstvo

идти́

(intransitive) To carry out a function; to be in action. · idti

идти́ зигза́гом

To move or to twist in a zigzag manner. · idti zigzagom

идти́ неве́рной похо́дкой

To walk unsteadily, as a small child does. · idti nevernoy pokhodkoy

идти по следу

(transitive) To follow behind (someone or something); to tail (someone or something). · idti po sledu

идти́ с трудо́м

(intransitive) To walk wearily with heavy, slow steps. · idti s trudom

идти́ шата́ясь

To walk unsteadily, as a small child does. · idti shatayas

Идуме́я

(historical) A region whose inhabitants, the Edomites, traditionally traced their ancestry to Esau. · Idumeya

и́ды

(historical, often, _, capitalized) The notional full-moon day of a Roman month, occurring on the 15th day of the four original 31-day months (March, May, Quintilis or July, and October) and on the 13th day of all other months. · idy