Russian–English dictionary

икну́ть

(intransitive) To produce a hiccup; have the hiccups. · iknut

ико́на

(religion, especially, Eastern Christianity) A type of religious painting portraying a saint or scene from Scripture, often done on wooden panels. · ikona

ико́нка

(graphical user interface) A small picture that represents something. · ikonka

ико́та

A case of the hiccups; the condition of having the spasms of hiccupping; singultus; diaphragmatic myoclonus. · ikota

икра́

The muscle in the back of the leg below the knee. · ikra

икс

An unknown quantity or unknown value. · iks

ИКТ

(uncountable, electronics, communications) Initialism of Information and Communications Technology. · IKT

ил

(organic chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth. · il

и́ли

Introduces a disjunctive adverbial clause qualifying the main clause (with correlative or). · ili

Илиа́да

A famous ancient Greek epic poem about the Trojan War, attributed to Homer. · Iliada

Илий

A en given name of Biblical origin. · Iliy

Илион

Troy. · Ilion

Илия́

(Abrahamism, biblical character) An Israelite prophet in the Abrahamic religions. · Iliya

иллати́в

(grammar) The illative case, or a word in that case. · illativ

иллати́вный паде́ж

(grammar) The illative case, or a word in that case. · illativnyy padezh

иллюзиони́ст

One who performs parlor tricks, sleight of hand. · illyuzionist

иллюзиони́стка

One who performs parlor tricks, sleight of hand. · illyuzionistka

иллю́зия

The state of being deluded or misled, or process of deluding somebody. · illyuziya

иллюзо́рный

Resulting from an illusion; deceptive, imaginary, unreal. · illyuzornyy

иллюмина́тор

(nautical, obsolete) Thick glass set into the side of a ship to let in light. · illyuminator

иллюмина́ция

The act of illuminating, or supplying with light; the state of being illuminated. · illyuminatsiya

иллюстра́тор

a person who draws pictures (especially illustrations in books or magazines) · illyustrator

иллюстра́ция

Something which illustrates; a comparison or example intended to make clear or apprehensible, or to remove obscurity. · illyustratsiya

иллюстри́рование

The act of illustrating; the act of making clear and distinct. · illyustrirovaniye

иллюстри́ровать

(figurative) To clarify something by giving, or serving as, an example or a comparison. · illyustrirovat

ильм

(countable) A tree of the genus Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, large deciduous trees with alternate stipulate leaves and small apetalous flowers. · ilm

ильменит

(mineral) A weakly magnetic dark gray mineral found in metamorphic and igneous rocks; it is a mixed oxide of iron and titanium, FeTiO3 · ilmenit

Илья́

A en given name. · Ilya

им

The impersonal pronoun, used as a placeholder for a delayed subject, or less commonly, object; known as the dummy pronoun (according to some definitions), anticipatory it or, more formally in linguistics, a syntactic expletive. The delayed subject is commonly a to-infinitive, a gerund, or a noun clause introduced by a subordinating conjunction. · im

има́м

(usually capitalized) A Shi'ite Muslim leader descended from the prophet Muhammad and functioning as his spiritual successor. · imam

имбеци́л

(obsolete) A person with limited mental capacity who can perform tasks and think only like a young child, in medical circles meaning a person who lacks the capacity to develop beyond the mental age of a normal five- to seven-year-old child. · imbetsil

имбеци́льность

The quality of being imbecile; weakness; feebleness, especially of mind. · imbetsilnost

имби́рный

(of hair or fur) Of a reddish-brown color. · imbirnyy

имби́рный пря́ник

(transitive, idiomatic, uncommon) To decorate or embellish in an ornate or intricate way. · imbirnyy pryanik

име́йл

(uncountable) A system for sending messages and datas by means of computers connected together in a network. · imeyl

име́ние

The domain of a baron or baroness, usually as part of a larger kingdom or empire. · imeniye

имени́ны

The anniversary of the day on which something is created. · imeniny

имени́тый

celebrated, well-known or eminent because of past achievements; prestigious · imenityy

и́менно

Yes, certainly; expression indicating strong agreement. · imenno

именно так

Used by players of bingo to claim a win. · imenno tak

именно́й

Of, resembling, relating to, or consisting of a name or names. · imennoy

именова́ние

(uncountable) The act of naming or designating. · imenovaniye

именова́ть

To mark out and make known; to point out; to indicate; to show; to distinguish by marks or description · imenovat

именующийся

(literally) Having a title. · imenuyushchiysya

име́ть

(transitive) To possess, own. · imet

име́ть в виду́

(transitive, idiomatic) To hold (something) in the memory; to remember; also, to be mindful of or pay attention to (something); to consider; to note. · imet v vidu

име́ть вкус

To detect (a flavour or taste, or food or drink); to taste; specifically, to enjoy or linger on (a flavour or taste, or food and drink); to relish. · imet vkus

име́ть де́ло

(transitive, obsolete) To give consideration to (someone or something); to heed, to pay attention, to regard. · imet delo

име́ть кровотече́ние

(intransitive, of a person, animal or body part) To shed blood through an injured blood vessel. · imet krovotecheniye

име́ть при́вкус

To detect (a flavour or taste, or food or drink); to taste; specifically, to enjoy or linger on (a flavour or taste, or food and drink); to relish. · imet privkus

иметься

(as complement of 'be') In existence in some place. · imetsya

имеющий

Shaped like a cucumber; having the form of a cylinder tapered and rounded at the ends, and possibly curved. · imeyushchiy

име́ющий вкус оре́ха

Containing nuts. · imeyushchiy vkus orekha

имеющий обыкнове́ние

Accustomed or used (to or with a thing), accustomed or apt (to do something). · imeyushchiy obyknoveniye

имеющий слабое отноше́ние

Only indirectly related. · imeyushchiy slaboye otnosheniye

и́мидж

Public image; outward appearance. · imidzh

имиджбо́рд

(Internet) A type of message board that revolves around the posting of images, with optional associated text, often characterized by the near lack of moderation and by the freedom to discuss any topic. · imidzhbord

имиджбо́рда

(Internet) A type of message board that revolves around the posting of images, with optional associated text, often characterized by the near lack of moderation and by the freedom to discuss any topic. · imidzhborda

имита́тор

A person who imitates or apes another. · imitator

имита́ция

The act of imitating. · imitatsiya

имити́ровать

To follow as a model or a pattern; to make a copy, counterpart or semblance of. · imitirovat

имманентный

Innate, inherent, inseparable from the thing itself, essential. · immanentnyy

Иммануи́л

(Christianity) This figure, regarded by Christians as the Messiah or Christ. · Immanuil

иммигра́нт

A non-native person who comes to a country from another country to permanently settle there. · immigrant

иммигра́нтка

A non-native person who comes to a country from another country to permanently settle there. · immigrantka

иммигра́ция

The act of immigrating; the passing or coming into a country of which one is not native born for the purpose of permanent residence. · immigratsiya

иммигри́ровать

(intransitive) To move into a foreign country to stay permanently. · immigrirovat

иммобилизовать

To render motionless; to stop moving or stop from moving. · immobilizovat

иммуниза́ция

(US, uncountable) The process by which any organism's body develops immunity against a pathogen. · immunizatsiya

иммуните́т

The state of being exempt; immunity. · immunitet

и́мо

Associated with youth subcultures which are associated with the above-mentioned musical genre(s) and with emotional sensitivity. · imo

и́мо-му́зыка

Associated with youth subcultures which are associated with the above-mentioned musical genre(s) and with emotional sensitivity. · imo-muzyka

импа́ла

An African antelope, Aepyceros melampus, noted for its leaping ability; the male has ridged, curved horns. · impala

импеда́нс

(physics) A measure of the opposition to the flow of an alternating current in a circuit; the aggregation of its resistance, and inductive and capacitive reactances; the ratio of voltage to current treated as complex quantities. · impedans

императи́вный

(computing theory) Having semantics that incorporates mutable variables. · imperativnyy

импера́тор

Any monarch ruling an empire, irrespective of gender, with "empress" contrasting to mean the consort of an emperor. · imperator

импера́торский

Related to an empire, emperor, or empress. · imperatorskiy

императри́ца

The female monarch (ruler) of an empire. · imperatritsa

импе́рец

An advocate of imperialism. · imperets

империали́зм

The policy of forcefully extending a nation's authority by territorial gain or by the establishment of economic and political dominance over other nations. · imperializm

империали́ст

An advocate of imperialism. · imperialist

империалисти́ческий

Of, or relating to imperialism. · imperialisticheskiy

империали́стка

An advocate of imperialism. · imperialistka

импе́рия

A German empire, kingdom or nation; its territory or government. · imperiya

импе́рский

Related to an empire, emperor, or empress. · imperskiy

имперсонировать

(transitive) To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of, especially when there is an intent to deceive. · impersonirovat

имперфе́кт

(grammar) A tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous. · imperfekt

импи́чмент

(countable, law, chiefly, US) The act of impeaching or charging a public official with misconduct, especially if serious, often with the aim of having the official dismissed from office. · impichment

импланта́т

(medicine) Anything surgically implanted in the body, such as a tissue graft or prosthesis, particularly breast implants. · implantat

импланти́ровать

(transitive, surgery) To implant a portion of (living flesh or akin) in a lesion so as to form an organic union. · implantirovat

имплемента́ция

The process of moving an idea from concept to reality. In business, engineering and other fields, implementation refers to the building process rather than the design process. · implementatsiya

импликатура

(pragmatics) An implied meaning that does not semantically entail. · implikatura

импликация

The act of logically entailing, the state of being entailed, or something that is entailed. · implikatsiya

импло́зия

The action of imploding. · imploziya

импоза́нтный

Magnificent and impressive because of appearance, size, stateliness or dignity. · impozantnyy

импонировать

(transitive) To affect (someone) strongly and often favourably. · imponirovat

и́мпорт

(uncountable) The practice of importing. · import

импортёр

One who, or that which, imports: especially a person or company importing goods into a country. · importyor

импорти́ровать

(transitive) To bring (something) in from a foreign country, especially for sale or trade. · importirovat

импоте́нтный

Incapable of sexual intercourse, often because of an inability to achieve or sustain an erection, having impotentia coeundi. · impotentnyy

импоте́нция

Inability to copulate or beget children; sterility, erectile dysfunction, etc. · impotentsiya

импреса́рио

A manager or producer in the entertainment industry, especially music or theatre. · impresario

импрессиони́зм

(arts) An art movement characterized by visible brushstrokes, ordinary subject matter, and an emphasis on light and its changing qualities. · impressionizm

импрессиони́ст

(art) One who adheres to the theory or method of impressionism. · impressionist

импровиза́ция

Something improvised. · improvizatsiya

импровизи́рованный

With inadequate preparation or without advance thought; offhand. · improvizirovannyy

импровизи́ровать

(intransitive) To perform or speak without prior planning or thought; to act in an impromptu manner; to improvise. · improvizirovat

и́мпульс

(physiology) A short-term change in the electrical potential that travels along a cell such as a nerve or muscle fiber. [from 20th c.] · impuls

импульси́вность

A yielding to natural impulses or inhibitions; freedom from artificial constraint, with loss of appreciation of consequences. [Early 19th century.] (Now especially in the phrase with abandon.) · impulsivnost

ИМТ

Initialism of body mass index. · IMT

иму́щество

Something that is owned. · imushchestvo

имущий

The wealthy or privileged, contrasted to those who are poor or deprived: the have-nots. · imushchiy

и́мый

Able to be done; fit to be done. · imyy

и́мя

(Christianity) A first name formally given to a child at a Christian baptism. · imya

и́мя нарица́тельное

A noun that denotes any member, or all members, of a class; an ordinary noun such as dog or city; contrasted with a proper noun, which refers to a single named entity, such as Socrates or Tokyo. · imya naritsatelnoye

и́мя прилага́тельное

(grammar) A word that modifies a noun or noun phrase or describes a noun’s referent. · imya prilagatelnoye

и́мя существи́тельное

(grammar, narrowly) A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as person, animal, place, word, thing, phenomenon, substance, quality, or idea: one of the basic parts of speech in many languages, including English. · imya sushchestvitelnoye

и́мя числи́тельное

(countable, mathematics) An element of one of several sets: natural numbers, integers, rational numbers, real numbers, complex numbers, and sometimes extensions such as hypercomplex numbers, etc. · imya chislitelnoye

имянарече́ние

A ritual or ceremony in which a person's name is given or announced. · imyanarecheniye

инакомы́слие

An act of disagreeing with, or deviating from, the views and opinions of those holding authority. · inakomysliye

инакомы́слящий

One who deviates from accepted beliefs or policies, especially from a prescribed form of Communism. · inakomyslyashchiy

И́нари

A lake in Lapland, Finland. · Inari

инаугура́ция

The act of inaugurating, or inducting into office with solemnity; investiture by appropriate ceremonies. · inauguratsiya

ина́че

(usually follows interrogative adverbs) Otherwise, if not. · inache

ина́че говоря́

(conjunctive, idiomatic) Stated or interpreted another way; Used to introduce an explanation, simplification, or clarification. · inache govorya

инбри́динг

(biology) Breeding between members of a relatively small population, especially one in which most members are related. · inbriding

инвазивный

(medicine, surgery) Of a procedure: involving the entry of an instrument into part of the body. · invazivnyy

инвали́д

(offensive) A person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body. · invalid

инвали́дка

(offensive) A person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body. · invalidka

инвали́дная коля́ска

An electric-powered scooter, similar in use to a wheelchair, that is specially designed for disabled and/or elderly people. · invalidnaya kolyaska

инвали́дный

Made incapable of use or action. · invalidnyy

инвентариза́ция

(operations) The process of producing or updating such a list. · inventarizatsiya

инвентаризи́ровать

(transitive, operations) To take stock of the resources or items on hand; to produce an inventory. · inventarizirovat

инвента́рь

(operations) The stock of an item on hand at a particular location or business. · inventar

инве́нция

(music) A small, self-contained composition, particularly those in J.S. Bach’s Two- and Three-part Inventions. · inventsiya

инве́рсия

(grammar) Deviation from standard word order, as for example by putting the predicate before the subject. It takes place in questions with auxiliary verbs; in normal, affirmative clauses beginning with a negative particle, for the purpose of emphasis; and in other rhetorical devices or unusual situations. · inversiya

инвести́рование

The act of investing, or state of being invested. · investirovaniye

инвести́ровать

To commit money or capital in the hope of financial gain. · investirovat

инвеститу́ра

The act of investing, as with possession or power; formal bestowal or presentation of a possessory or prescriptive right. · investitura

инвести́ция

(finance) A placement of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use or appreciation. · investitsiya

инве́стор

A person who invests money in order to make a profit. · investor

инво́йс

A bill; a commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer indicating the products, quantities and agreed prices for products or services that the seller has already provided the buyer with. An invoice indicates that, unless paid in advance, payment is due by the buyer to the seller, according to the agreed terms. · invoys

инволю́та

(geometry) A curve that cuts all tangents of another curve at right angles; traced by a point on a string that unwinds from a curved object. · involyuta

инволюцио́нный

of or pertaining to involution · involyutsionnyy

ингаля́тор

(medicine) A device with a canister holding medicine (either in powder or gas form) which is sprayed and inhaled by the patient, often for treating asthma and other respiratory diseases. · ingalyator

ингаля́ция

The act of inhaling; inbreathing. · ingalyatsiya

Ингельра́м

A en given name, in modern use transferred back from the surname. · Ingelram

ингиби́тор

(chemistry) Any substance capable of stopping or slowing a specific chemical reaction. · ingibitor

И́нглиш

The language that developed in England and is now spoken in the British Isles, the Commonwealth of Nations, North America, and many other parts of the world. · Inglish

Ингра́м

A en given name, in modern use transferred back from the surname. · Ingram