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noun Uncommon

anthrax

AN-thraks

Anthrax (noun) means a serious infectious disease, caused by a bacterium, that mainly affects livestock like cattle and sheep but can also infect humans. Example: “Farmers vaccinate their herds to prevent outbreaks of anthrax.”

noun
1
A serious infectious disease, caused by a bacterium, that mainly affects livestock like cattle and sheep but can also infect humans.
"Farmers vaccinate their herds to prevent outbreaks of anthrax."
"The letters contaminated with anthrax spores caused a nationwide health scare in 2001."

How to use anthrax

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA dangerous bacterial disease that mostly affects farm animals but can infect people too.

Word forms

anthraxes plural

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Farmers vaccinate their herds to prevent outbreaks of _____.

Etymology

From Greek anthrax, "coal" or "boil" — a reference to the dark, coal-like skin sores the disease can cause.

Origin: Greek

charbon Cumberland disease malignant edema Siberian plague splenic fever ragsorter's disease woolsorter's disease

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “anthrax” mean?

The word “anthrax” means a serious infectious disease, caused by a bacterium, that mainly affects livestock like cattle and sheep but can also infect humans. In plain terms, a dangerous bacterial disease that mostly affects farm animals but can infect people too.

How do you pronounce “anthrax”?

“Anthrax” is pronounced AN-thraks (/ˈæn.θɹæks/ in IPA).

How do you use “anthrax” in a sentence?

Here is “anthrax” used in a sentence: “Farmers vaccinate their herds to prevent outbreaks of anthrax.”

What is another word for “anthrax”?

Words with a similar meaning to “anthrax” include charbon, Cumberland disease, malignant edema, Siberian plague, splenic fever and ragsorter's disease.

What part of speech is “anthrax”?

“Anthrax” is a noun.

Where does the word “anthrax” come from?

The word “anthrax” comes from Greek. From Greek anthrax, "coal" or "boil" — a reference to the dark, coal-like skin sores the disease can cause.

Is “anthrax” a common word?

“Anthrax” is an uncommon word in modern English.

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