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noun B1 Intermediate Uncommon

broccoli

BROK-uh-lee

Broccoli (noun) means a vegetable with tight green flower clusters on a thick edible stalk, related to cabbage. Example: “She steamed some broccoli to go with dinner.”

noun
1
A vegetable with tight green flower clusters on a thick edible stalk, related to cabbage.
"She steamed some broccoli to go with dinner."
"Kids often complain about eating their broccoli."
2
Slang for marijuana.
"He joked that he was just growing "broccoli" in his closet."

How to use broccoli

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe green vegetable with little tree-like florets that gets served steamed or roasted.

Common pairings
steamed broccoli broccoli florets broccoli and cheese

Word forms

broccolis plural, broccoli plural, Broccolis plural

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Test yourself on “broccoli” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

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She steamed some _____ to go with dinner.

Etymology

Borrowed in the late 1600s from Italian broccoli, plural of broccolo ("cabbage sprout"), from brocco ("shoot" or "sprout") — a relative of "brocade" and "brochure," which share the same Latin root for something pointed.

Origin: Latin · First attested 1600

Class of 1600 broccoli joined the language around 1600.
See the full Class of 1600 →

Rhymes for broccoli

See all rhymes for broccoli →

Frequently asked questions

What does “broccoli” mean?

The word “broccoli” means a vegetable with tight green flower clusters on a thick edible stalk, related to cabbage. In plain terms, the green vegetable with little tree-like florets that gets served steamed or roasted.

How do you pronounce “broccoli”?

“Broccoli” is pronounced BROK-uh-lee (/ˈbɹɑ.kə.li/ in IPA).

How do you use “broccoli” in a sentence?

Here is “broccoli” used in a sentence: “She steamed some broccoli to go with dinner.”

What part of speech is “broccoli”?

“Broccoli” is a noun.

Where does the word “broccoli” come from?

The word “broccoli” dates back to around 1600 and comes from Latin. Borrowed in the late 1600s from Italian broccoli, plural of broccolo ("cabbage sprout"), from brocco ("shoot" or "sprout") — a relative of "brocade" and "brochure," which share the same Latin root for something pointed.

Is “broccoli” a common word?

“Broccoli” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “broccoli” have?

“Broccoli” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a vegetable with tight green flower clusters on a thick edible stalk, related to cabbage.

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