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adj

capricious

kuh-PRIH-shuhs
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Capricious (adj) means changing mood or behavior suddenly and unpredictably, without an obvious reason. Example: “The capricious weather made it impossible to plan the picnic.”

adj
1
Changing mood or behavior suddenly and unpredictably, without an obvious reason.
"The capricious weather made it impossible to plan the picnic."
"Their capricious boss changed the rules every week."

How to use capricious

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishUnpredictable and prone to sudden changes of mind.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
capricious behavior capricious weather
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Word forms

Comparative
more capricious
Superlative
most capricious
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The _____ weather made it impossible to plan the picnic.

Etymology

From Italian capriccioso, from capriccio ("caprice, sudden fright").

Origin: Italian

Related words

Rhymes for capricious

See all rhymes for capricious →

Frequently asked questions

What does “capricious” mean?
The word “capricious” means changing mood or behavior suddenly and unpredictably, without an obvious reason. In plain terms, unpredictable and prone to sudden changes of mind.
How do you pronounce “capricious”?
“Capricious” is pronounced kuh-PRIH-shuhs (/kəˈpɹɪʃəs/ in IPA).
How do you use “capricious” in a sentence?
Here is “capricious” used in a sentence: “The capricious weather made it impossible to plan the picnic.”
What part of speech is “capricious”?
“Capricious” is an adjective.
Where does the word “capricious” come from?
The word “capricious” comes from Italian. From Italian capriccioso, from capriccio ("caprice, sudden fright").

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