English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun B1 Intermediate Very common

chief

cheef

Chief (noun) means the leader or head of a group, organization, or tribe. Example: “The fire chief arrived first at the scene.”

noun
1
The leader or head of a group, organization, or tribe.
"The fire chief arrived first at the scene."
"She was named chief of the department after years of service."
adj
1
Most important; primary.
"Rising costs were the chief reason for the delay."

How to Use Chief

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe person in charge of a group, or, as an adjective, the main or most important thing.

Common pairings
chief executive police chief chief reason commander-in-chief

Word Forms

chiefer comparative, more chief comparative, chiefed past tense, chiefs plural, chiefs singular, chiefest superlative, most chief superlative

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “chief” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The fire _____ arrived first at the scene.

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin caput ("head"), by way of Old French chief — making "chief" a distant cousin of "captain," "cap," and even "head" itself.

Origin: Latin

Related Words

Rhymes for chief

See all rhymes for chief →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “chief” mean?

The word “chief” means the leader or head of a group, organization, or tribe. In plain terms, the person in charge of a group, or, as an adjective, the main or most important thing.

How do you pronounce “chief”?

“Chief” is pronounced cheef (/t͡ʃiːf/ in IPA).

How do you use “chief” in a sentence?

Here is “chief” used in a sentence: “The fire chief arrived first at the scene.”

What is another word for “chief”?

Words with a similar meaning to “chief” include chieftain.

What part of speech is “chief”?

Depending on how it is used, “chief” can be a noun and an adjective.

Where does the word “chief” come from?

The word “chief” comes from Latin. Ultimately from Latin caput ("head"), by way of Old French chief — making "chief" a distant cousin of "captain," "cap," and even "head" itself.

Is “chief” a common word?

“Chief” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “chief” have?

“Chief” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the leader or head of a group, organization, or tribe.

What is the difference between a chief and a chef?

Though they sound similar, the words differ completely. A chief is the leader or head of a group, tribe, or organization. A chef is a professional cook who runs a kitchen. The overlap isn't accidental: 'chef' comes from the French 'chef de cuisine,' meaning 'head of the kitchen,' so both trace back to 'head.'

What is the difference between a chief and a boss?

A chief is the highest-ranking leader of a group, tribe, or department, and the word often appears in formal titles like Chief of Police. A boss is anyone who supervises you at work, whether your immediate manager or an owner. Every chief is a kind of boss, but not every boss is a chief.

What are examples of the word 'chief'?

'Chief' appears throughout job titles and ranks: Chief Executive Officer, Chief of Staff, fire chief, police chief, and Commander-in-Chief. It also names traditional leaders, as in a tribal chief. In each case it marks the person at the top, the one holding overall authority and responsibility.

People Also Searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial