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noun

cirque

surk

Cirque (noun) means a bowl-shaped hollow carved into a mountainside by glacial erosion, usually at the head of a valley. Example: “Hikers stopped to admire the dramatic cirque carved by the ancient glacier.”

noun
1
A bowl-shaped hollow carved into a mountainside by glacial erosion, usually at the head of a valley.
"Hikers stopped to admire the dramatic cirque carved by the ancient glacier."

How to use cirque

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA geological term for a rounded, steep-walled basin left behind by a glacier.

When to use it

A specialised term used mainly in geography and geology.

Common pairings
glacial cirque

Word forms

cirques plural

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Hikers stopped to admire the dramatic _____ carved by the ancient glacier.

Etymology

Borrowed from French cirque, from Latin circus ("circle, ring") — a doublet of the English word "circus".

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for cirque

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Frequently asked questions

What does “cirque” mean?

The word “cirque” means a bowl-shaped hollow carved into a mountainside by glacial erosion, usually at the head of a valley. In plain terms, a geological term for a rounded, steep-walled basin left behind by a glacier.

How do you pronounce “cirque”?

“Cirque” is pronounced surk (/sɝk/ in IPA).

How do you use “cirque” in a sentence?

Here is “cirque” used in a sentence: “Hikers stopped to admire the dramatic cirque carved by the ancient glacier.”

What part of speech is “cirque”?

“Cirque” is a noun.

Where does the word “cirque” come from?

The word “cirque” comes from Latin. Borrowed from French cirque, from Latin circus ("circle, ring") — a doublet of the English word "circus".

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