coolie
Coolie (noun) means (dated, now often offensive) An unskilled laborer, historically often of Chinese or Indian descent, especially one working under an indenture system. Example: “The history book described the harsh conditions faced by coolies on the plantations.”
How to use coolie
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA historical term for a hired unskilled laborer, mainly used of Chinese or Indian indentured workers in the colonial era.
Now widely considered offensive or a slur in many contexts; it survives mainly in historical writing rather than everyday use.
Word forms
- Plural
- coolies
Etymology
Borrowed from Hindi/Urdu qulī ("hired laborer"), itself possibly traceable to Ottoman Turkish or a Gujarati tribal name; the word spread through European colonial trade to describe indentured Asian laborers.
Synonyms
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