noun
cortisone
KAW-tih-zohn
noun
1
A steroid hormone made by the adrenal glands, also produced synthetically as an anti-inflammatory drug.
"The doctor gave her a cortisone shot to bring down the swelling in her knee."
"Long-term cortisone use can weaken bones if not carefully monitored."
How to Use Cortisone
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA hormone-based medicine used to reduce inflammation, swelling, and allergic reactions.
Common pairings
cortisone shot
cortisone cream
cortisone injection
Word Forms
cortisones plural
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The doctor gave her a _____ shot to bring down the swelling in her knee.
Etymology
A shortened form of "corticosterone," itself built from Latin cortex ("bark," referring to the adrenal cortex) plus Greek-derived chemistry terms.