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noun Uncommon

dictatorship

dihk-TAY-tuh-shihp

Dictatorship (noun) means a form of government in which one person or small group holds total, unchecked power. Example: “The country fell into a military dictatorship after the coup.”

noun
1
A form of government in which one person or small group holds total, unchecked power.
"The country fell into a military dictatorship after the coup."
"Free elections ended decades of dictatorship."
2
Any situation or organization run with total, one-sided control.
"He joked that his boss ran the office like a dictatorship."

How to use dictatorship

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishRule by one person or small group with total power and no real accountability.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
military dictatorship live under a dictatorship

Word forms

dictatorships plural

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Can you complete this real example?

The country fell into a military _____ after the coup.

Etymology

Built from dictator + -ship, following the same pattern as "leadership" or "ownership."

authoritarianism totalitarian rule one-man rule absolutism autocracy despotism tyranny

Related words

Rhymes for dictatorship

See all rhymes for dictatorship →

Frequently asked questions

What does “dictatorship” mean?

The word “dictatorship” means a form of government in which one person or small group holds total, unchecked power. In plain terms, rule by one person or small group with total power and no real accountability.

How do you pronounce “dictatorship”?

“Dictatorship” is pronounced dihk-TAY-tuh-shihp (/ˈdɪkteɪtəɹʃɪp/ in IPA).

How do you use “dictatorship” in a sentence?

Here is “dictatorship” used in a sentence: “The country fell into a military dictatorship after the coup.”

What is another word for “dictatorship”?

Words with a similar meaning to “dictatorship” include absolutism, autocracy, despotism and tyranny.

What part of speech is “dictatorship”?

“Dictatorship” is a noun.

Is “dictatorship” a common word?

“Dictatorship” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “dictatorship” have?

“Dictatorship” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a form of government in which one person or small group holds total, unchecked power.

What is the difference between a "dictatorship" and a "democracy"?

A dictatorship is a form of government in which one person or small group holds total, unchecked power, while a democracy distributes power among citizens through elections and institutional checks. In a dictatorship, there are typically no free elections or independent courts to limit the ruler's authority, unlike in a democratic system.

Can the word "dictatorship" be used outside of politics?

Yes, "dictatorship" can describe any situation or organization run with total, one-sided control, even outside government, such as a workplace or household described as run like a dictatorship. This figurative use extends the political meaning to any context of unchecked authority.

What is the difference between "dictatorship" and "totalitarianism"?

"Dictatorship" refers specifically to concentrated, unchecked power held by one person or a small group, while "totalitarianism" describes a broader system that seeks to control nearly all aspects of public and private life, including ideology and culture. Many totalitarian states are also dictatorships, but the terms emphasize different aspects of control.

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