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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

disorder

dihs-AW-duh
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Disorder (noun) means a state of confusion or lack of proper organization. Example: “The papers on his desk were in complete disorder.”

noun
1
A state of confusion or lack of proper organization.
"The papers on his desk were in complete disorder."
"After the party, the living room was in total disorder."
"Her thoughts were in disorder as she tried to explain what had happened."
2
A medical condition, especially one affecting normal physical or mental function.
"Doctors explained that the sleep disorder could be treated with simple changes."
"He takes medicine every day for a rare blood disorder."
"She was diagnosed with an anxiety disorder in her twenties."
verb
1
To throw something into confusion.
"A sudden gust of wind disordered the papers on my desk."
"Please don't disorder the files after I have sorted them."
"The storm disordered the entire shipping schedule."

How to use disorder

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA mess or lack of organization, or, in medicine, a health condition that disrupts normal functioning.

Common pairings
eating disorder in disorder mental disorder
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Word forms

Plural
disorders
Third person singular
disorders
Past tense
disordered
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The papers on his desk were in complete _____.

Etymology

From Middle French desordre, from dis- + order.

Origin: Middle French

Related words

Rhymes for disorder

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Frequently asked questions

What does “disorder” mean?
The word “disorder” means a state of confusion or lack of proper organization. In plain terms, a mess or lack of organization, or, in medicine, a health condition that disrupts normal functioning.
How do you pronounce “disorder”?
“Disorder” is pronounced dihs-AW-duh (/dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/ in IPA).
How do you use “disorder” in a sentence?
Here is “disorder” used in a sentence: “The papers on his desk were in complete disorder.”
What is another word for “disorder”?
Words with a similar meaning to “disorder” include entropy, bedlam, car crash, confusion, disarray and disorganization.
What is the opposite of “disorder”?
The opposite of “disorder” — its antonyms — is order.
What part of speech is “disorder”?
Depending on how it is used, “disorder” can be a noun and a verb.
Where does the word “disorder” come from?
The word “disorder” comes from Middle French. From Middle French desordre, from dis- + order.
Is “disorder” a common word?
“Disorder” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.
What is the difference between a disorder and a disease?
A disorder is a disruption of the normal physical or mental function of the body, while a disease usually refers to a condition with a more clearly identifiable cause or process. In medicine the terms overlap, but 'disorder' is often preferred when the underlying cause is unclear or the condition is a pattern of symptoms.
What is the difference between a disorder and a syndrome?
A syndrome is a group of symptoms and signs that regularly occur together, whereas a disorder is a condition that disrupts normal function and may or may not have a single known cause. Some conditions are called syndromes because doctors recognise the pattern before its cause is fully understood.
What is the difference between 'disorder' and 'chaos'?
'Disorder' describes a state of confusion or lack of proper organisation and can be mild or partial, such as a room in disorder. 'Chaos' suggests a more extreme and complete state of confusion in which little or no order remains.
Is 'disorder' a countable noun?
'Disorder' can be either countable or uncountable depending on the meaning. In the sense of confusion it is usually uncountable, as in 'public disorder,' but in the medical sense it is countable, as in 'a sleep disorder' or 'several disorders.'

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