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adj Common

Dutch

duhch

Dutch (adj) means relating to the Netherlands, its people, or its language. Example: “She ordered a Dutch coffee and a stroopwafel.”

adj
1
Relating to the Netherlands, its people, or its language.
"She ordered a Dutch coffee and a stroopwafel."
name
1
The language spoken in the Netherlands, Flanders, and Suriname.
"He learned Dutch while living in Amsterdam."

How to use Dutch

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo do with the Netherlands or its people and language.

Common mistake

Despite the name, "Dutch" refers to the Netherlands, not Germany — a common mix-up given the shared root with "Deutsch."

Common pairings
the Dutch government speak Dutch Dutch cheese

Word forms

more Dutch comparative, Dutcher comparative, Dutched past tense, dutches plural, Dutches singular, most Dutch superlative, Dutchest superlative

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Test yourself on “Dutch” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She ordered a _____ coffee and a stroopwafel.

Etymology

From Middle Dutch dūtsch, originally meaning "of the (common) people" — the same root gave German "Deutsch." English narrowed the word to refer specifically to the Netherlands.

Origin: German

Netherlandish of the Netherlands

Rhymes for Dutch

See all rhymes for Dutch →

Frequently asked questions

What does “Dutch” mean?

The word “Dutch” means relating to the Netherlands, its people, or its language. In plain terms, to do with the Netherlands or its people and language.

How do you pronounce “Dutch”?

“Dutch” is pronounced duhch (/dʌt͡ʃ/ in IPA).

How do you use “Dutch” in a sentence?

Here is “Dutch” used in a sentence: “She ordered a Dutch coffee and a stroopwafel.”

What part of speech is “Dutch”?

Depending on how it is used, “Dutch” can be an adjective and a name.

Where does the word “Dutch” come from?

The word “Dutch” comes from German. From Middle Dutch dūtsch, originally meaning "of the (common) people" — the same root gave German "Deutsch." English narrowed the word to refer specifically to the Netherlands.

Is “Dutch” a common word?

“Dutch” is a fairly common word in modern English.

How many meanings does “Dutch” have?

“Dutch” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: relating to the Netherlands, its people, or its language.

What is the difference between Dutch and German?

Dutch refers to the Netherlands, its people, and its language; German refers to Germany and its language. The two are related Germanic tongues but are separate and not mutually intelligible. Confusingly, 'Pennsylvania Dutch' Americans are actually of German descent — 'Dutch' there comes from Deutsch, the German word for German.

What is the difference between Dutch, the Netherlands, and Holland?

The Netherlands is the country; Dutch is the adjective for its people, language, and culture. Holland refers to only two provinces in the west, though it is often used loosely to mean the whole nation. So a person from the Netherlands is Dutch, not 'Netherlandish' or 'Hollandish'.

Why are people from the Netherlands called Dutch?

The word comes from an old Germanic root, 'diets' or 'duutsch', meaning 'of the people' — the same root that gives German 'Deutsch'. Centuries ago, English used 'Dutch' broadly for speakers of related Germanic languages, then narrowed it to the people of the Netherlands, where it stuck.

What does 'going Dutch' mean?

'Going Dutch' means each person pays their own share, especially splitting the bill on a date or meal rather than one person treating everyone. The phrase is one of several English expressions using 'Dutch', and its exact origin is uncertain, though it clearly refers to separate, independent payment.

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