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noun B1 Intermediate Uncommon

eco

EE-koh

Eco (noun) means a shortened, informal form used to mean anything relating to ecology or the environment, often used as a prefix (eco-friendly, eco-tourism). Example: “The store sells eco cleaning products in refillable bottles.”

noun
1
A shortened, informal form used to mean anything relating to ecology or the environment, often used as a prefix (eco-friendly, eco-tourism).
"The store sells eco cleaning products in refillable bottles."
"They marketed the resort as a fully eco getaway."

How to use eco

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishShort for "ecological" or "environmentally friendly," usually attached to another word.

When to use it

Informal; almost always used as a prefix rather than standing alone.

Common pairings
eco-friendly eco-conscious eco tourism

Word forms

ecos plural

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Test yourself on “eco” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The store sells _____ cleaning products in refillable bottles.

Etymology

From ECOWAS, the Economic Community of West African States, who propose to use the currency.

Related words

Rhymes for eco

See all rhymes for eco →

Frequently asked questions

What does “eco” mean?

The word “eco” means a shortened, informal form used to mean anything relating to ecology or the environment, often used as a prefix (eco-friendly, eco-tourism). In plain terms, short for "ecological" or "environmentally friendly," usually attached to another word.

How do you pronounce “eco”?

“Eco” is pronounced EE-koh (/ˈi.koʊ/ in IPA).

How do you use “eco” in a sentence?

Here is “eco” used in a sentence: “The store sells eco cleaning products in refillable bottles.”

What part of speech is “eco”?

“Eco” is a noun.

Is “eco” a common word?

“Eco” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

What does the prefix eco- mean in words like eco-friendly?

Eco- is a shortened, informal form used to mean anything relating to ecology or the environment. It is commonly attached to other words as a prefix, as in eco-friendly or eco-tourism, to signal an environmental focus.

Is eco a formal word?

Eco is informal and works as a casual shorthand for ecological or environmental. It appears frequently in marketing, product labelling, and everyday conversation rather than in formal or scientific writing, where ecological is preferred.

What is the difference between eco and ecological?

Eco is an informal, shortened form typically used as a prefix in compound words, while ecological is the full adjective used in formal or scientific contexts. Both relate to ecology and the environment, but ecological is considered the more precise and proper term.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from Wiktionary