extent

The word “extent” means the area, range, or degree to which something covers or applies. In plain terms, how far something reaches, or how much of something there is.

“Extent” is pronounced ihk-STEHNT (/ɪkˈstɛnt/ in IPA).

Here is “extent” used in a sentence: “We don't yet know the full extent of the damage.”

Words with a similar meaning to “extent” include expanse, extension and measure.

“Extent” is a noun.

The word “extent” comes from Latin. From Anglo-Norman extente, related to Latin extendere, "to stretch out".

“Extent” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

Extent describes how far something reaches or applies. You might mention 'the extent of the damage' after a storm, 'the full extent of the law,' or agreeing with an idea 'to some extent.' In each case it measures range, degree, or scope rather than a fixed physical object.

Extent is a noun meaning the range or degree to which something applies, as in 'the extent of the problem.' Extend is a verb meaning to stretch out, enlarge, or make something reach further. They share a root but belong to different parts of speech, which is why they are easily confused.

Extent often appears in fixed phrases such as 'to some extent,' 'to a large extent,' or 'to what extent.' For example: 'To what extent do you agree with the plan?' These phrases let you describe partial agreement or measure how fully something is true.