English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun B1 Intermediate Common

guilt

gihlt

Guilt (noun) means the fact of having done something wrong; responsibility for an offense. Example: “The evidence pointed clearly to his guilt.”

noun
1
The fact of having done something wrong; responsibility for an offense.
"The evidence pointed clearly to his guilt."
2
A troubled feeling of having done something wrong.
"She felt guilt for forgetting her friend's birthday."
"He was consumed by guilt after the argument."
verb
1
To make someone feel guilty, especially to influence their behaviour.
"Stop trying to guilt me into lending you money."

How to use guilt

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither being responsible for wrongdoing, or the bad feeling that comes from believing you've done something wrong.

Common mistake

Don't confuse with "gilt" (a thin layer of gold) — they sound identical but are unrelated.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
feel guilt guilt trip pangs of guilt guilt someone into

Word forms

guilted past tense, guilted past tense, guilts plural, guilts singular, guilts singular

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “guilt” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The evidence pointed clearly to his _____.

Etymology

From Old English gylt ("guilt, offense, crime"), of uncertain further origin.

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for guilt

See all rhymes for guilt →

Frequently asked questions

What does “guilt” mean?

The word “guilt” means the fact of having done something wrong; responsibility for an offense. In plain terms, either being responsible for wrongdoing, or the bad feeling that comes from believing you've done something wrong.

How do you pronounce “guilt”?

“Guilt” is pronounced gihlt (/ɡɪlt/ in IPA).

How do you use “guilt” in a sentence?

Here is “guilt” used in a sentence: “The evidence pointed clearly to his guilt.”

What is another word for “guilt”?

Words with a similar meaning to “guilt” include blameworthiness, culpability, guiltiness, noninnocence and uninnocence.

What is the opposite of “guilt”?

The opposite of “guilt” — its antonyms — is innocence.

What part of speech is “guilt”?

Depending on how it is used, “guilt” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “guilt” come from?

The word “guilt” comes from Old English. From Old English gylt ("guilt, offense, crime"), of uncertain further origin.

Is “guilt” a common word?

“Guilt” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

What is the difference between "guilt" and "shame"?

Guilt is a troubled feeling that you have done something wrong, focused on a specific act, while shame is a painful feeling about who you are as a person. You feel guilt over an action, but shame about yourself.

What is the difference between "guilt" and "regret"?

Regret is feeling sorry that something happened, which can include events outside your control, while guilt specifically involves feeling responsible for having done wrong. You can regret a missed opportunity without feeling guilt.

What is the difference between the legal and emotional meanings of "guilt"?

Legally, "guilt" is the fact of having committed an offence and being responsible for it. Emotionally, it is the troubled inner feeling of having done wrong. A court establishes the first, while a person experiences the second.

What is the difference between "guilt" and "guile"?

Despite sounding similar, they are unrelated. "Guilt" is responsibility for wrongdoing or the feeling that follows it, while "guile" means cunning or sly deceit. A person may act with guile yet feel no guilt.

Featured in

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial