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adjective

illegal

ih-LEE-guhl
adjective
1
Against the law; not authorised or permitted by legislation.
"It is illegal to drive without a valid licence."
"The factory was fined for illegal dumping of waste."

How to Use Illegal

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishNot permitted by the law — the opposite of legal.

Common mistake

Don't confuse with "illicit," which can describe things that are socially disapproved of even if not technically criminal.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
illegal activity illegal immigrant declare illegal

Word Forms

more illegal comparative, illegaler comparative, illegals plural, most illegal superlative, illegalest superlative

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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

It is _____ to drive without a valid licence.

Etymology

Borrowed from French illégal, from Medieval Latin illegalis — "not" (il-) + "legal" (legalis).

Rhymes for illegal

See all rhymes for illegal →

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