noun
impairment
ihm-PEH-uh-muhnt
noun
1
A weakening or reduction in how well something functions.
"The stroke left him with a speech impairment."
2
A physical or mental disability.
"The building was redesigned to accommodate visitors with mobility impairments."
3
In accounting, a permanent reduction in the recorded value of an asset.
"The company reported a large impairment on its factory equipment."
How to Use Impairment
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA weakening of function — could be physical, mental, or (in finance) the value of an asset.
Common pairings
hearing impairment
visual impairment
impairment charge
Word Forms
impairments plural
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The stroke left him with a speech _____.
Etymology
From Old French empairement; from impair plus -ment.