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verb Uncommon

kidnap

KIHD-nap

Kidnap (verb) means to unlawfully seize and hold a person captive, often to demand a ransom. Example: “The gang kidnapped the businessman and demanded a large ransom.”

verb
1
To unlawfully seize and hold a person captive, often to demand a ransom.
"The gang kidnapped the businessman and demanded a large ransom."
"Police rescued the child two days after she was kidnapped."

How to use kidnap

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo illegally capture and hold someone against their will.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
kidnap for ransom attempted kidnapping

Word forms

kidnapped past tense, kidnaped past tense, kidnaps plural, kidnaps singular

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Etymology

From "kid" (child) + slang "nap" (to snatch or grab). It began as 17th-century criminal slang for stealing children to sell as laborers in overseas colonies.

· First attested 1600

Class of 1600 kidnap joined the language around 1600.
See the full Class of 1600 →

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “kidnap” mean?

The word “kidnap” means to unlawfully seize and hold a person captive, often to demand a ransom. In plain terms, to illegally capture and hold someone against their will.

How do you pronounce “kidnap”?

“Kidnap” is pronounced KIHD-nap (/ˈkɪdnæp/ in IPA).

How do you use “kidnap” in a sentence?

Here is “kidnap” used in a sentence: “The gang kidnapped the businessman and demanded a large ransom.”

What part of speech is “kidnap”?

“Kidnap” is a verb.

Where does the word “kidnap” come from?

The word “kidnap” dates back to around 1600. From "kid" (child) + slang "nap" (to snatch or grab). It began as 17th-century criminal slang for stealing children to sell as laborers in overseas colonies.

Is “kidnap” a common word?

“Kidnap” is an uncommon word in modern English.

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