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adj Uncommon

lateral

LAT-ruhl

Lateral (adj) means relating to, or situated at, the side of something. Example: “The surgeon made a lateral incision along the knee.”

adj
1
Relating to, or situated at, the side of something.
"The surgeon made a lateral incision along the knee."
"A lateral move at work means changing roles without a promotion."
2
Unconventional or indirect, especially in thinking.
"Solving the puzzle required some lateral thinking."
noun
1
(American football) A sideways pass.
"The running back tossed a lateral to his teammate."
verb
1
(American football) To throw a sideways pass.
"He lateraled the ball just before being tackled."

How to use lateral

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo do with the side of something, or a sideways move — literal or in thinking/career terms.

Common pairings
lateral thinking lateral move throw a lateral

Word forms

more lateral comparative, lateraled past tense, lateralled past tense, laterals plural, laterals singular, most lateral superlative

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Test yourself on “lateral” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

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Can you complete this real example?

The surgeon made a _____ incision along the knee.

Etymology

From Latin laterālis, "belonging to the side", from latus ("the side, flank").

Origin: Latin

sideways flanking

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for lateral

See all rhymes for lateral →

Frequently asked questions

What does “lateral” mean?

The word “lateral” means relating to, or situated at, the side of something. In plain terms, to do with the side of something, or a sideways move — literal or in thinking/career terms.

How do you pronounce “lateral”?

“Lateral” is pronounced LAT-ruhl (/ˈlætəɹəl/ in IPA).

How do you use “lateral” in a sentence?

Here is “lateral” used in a sentence: “The surgeon made a lateral incision along the knee.”

What is the opposite of “lateral”?

The opposite of “lateral” — its antonyms — are longitudinal and vertical.

What part of speech is “lateral”?

Depending on how it is used, “lateral” can be an adjective, a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “lateral” come from?

The word “lateral” comes from Latin. From Latin laterālis, "belonging to the side", from latus ("the side, flank").

Is “lateral” a common word?

“Lateral” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “lateral” have?

“Lateral” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: relating to, or situated at, the side of something.

What is the difference between lateral and horizontal?

Lateral specifically means relating to or situated at the side of something, while horizontal describes any flat, level orientation regardless of side placement. Something can be horizontal without being lateral, but lateral movement usually implies sideways motion relative to a central axis.

What is a lateral in American football?

A lateral is a sideways pass thrown to a teammate, as opposed to a forward pass. Unlike a forward pass, a lateral can be legally thrown from anywhere on the field and any player who catches it can continue advancing the ball.

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