English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun C2 Proficient Uncommon

mercenary

MUR-suh-nuh-ree

Mercenary (noun) means a soldier who fights for pay rather than out of loyalty to a country or cause. Example: “The warlord's army was made up largely of foreign mercenaries.”

noun
1
A soldier who fights for pay rather than out of loyalty to a country or cause.
"The warlord's army was made up largely of foreign mercenaries."
2
Someone motivated chiefly by money or personal profit.
"Critics called the lawyer a mercenary, chasing the biggest payout rather than justice."
adj
1
Motivated purely by money or personal gain.
"His mercenary approach to friendship put a lot of people off."

How to use mercenary

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA hired fighter, or (more broadly) anyone acting purely for money.

Common pairings
hired mercenary mercenary motives purely mercenary

Word forms

more mercenary comparative, mercenaries plural, most mercenary superlative

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “mercenary” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Critics called the lawyer a _____, chasing the biggest payout rather than justice.

Etymology

From Latin mercēnārius ("hired for money"), from mercēs ("wages, reward").

Origin: Latin

adventurer bravo condottiere filibuster freebooter freelance free companion hired gun hireling hit man merc private military contractor

Related words

Rhymes for mercenary

See all rhymes for mercenary →

Frequently asked questions

What does “mercenary” mean?

The word “mercenary” means a soldier who fights for pay rather than out of loyalty to a country or cause. In plain terms, a hired fighter, or (more broadly) anyone acting purely for money.

How do you pronounce “mercenary”?

“Mercenary” is pronounced MUR-suh-nuh-ree (/ˈmɝ.sə.ˌnɛɹ.i/ in IPA).

How do you use “mercenary” in a sentence?

Here is “mercenary” used in a sentence: “Critics called the lawyer a mercenary, chasing the biggest payout rather than justice.”

What is another word for “mercenary”?

Words with a similar meaning to “mercenary” include adventurer, bravo, condottiere, filibuster, freebooter and freelance.

What part of speech is “mercenary”?

Depending on how it is used, “mercenary” can be a noun and an adjective.

Where does the word “mercenary” come from?

The word “mercenary” comes from Latin. From Latin mercēnārius ("hired for money"), from mercēs ("wages, reward").

Is “mercenary” a common word?

“Mercenary” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the C2 level.

How many meanings does “mercenary” have?

“Mercenary” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a soldier who fights for pay rather than out of loyalty to a country or cause.

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial