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adv A1 Beginner Very common

once

wuhns

Once (adv) means On one occasion only; a single time. Example: “I've only been to Paris once.”

adv
1
On one occasion only; a single time.
"I've only been to Paris once."
"Read the instructions once before you start."
2
At some time in the past; formerly.
"This building was once a cinema."
conj
1
As soon as; after.
"Once you finish your homework, you can go outside."

How to use once

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishOne single time, or formerly, or "as soon as."

Common pairings
once upon a time once and for all once a week

Word forms

Onces plural

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Test yourself on “once” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

I've only been to Paris _____.

Etymology

From Old English aenes, an extension of aene ("one time") with a genitive -s ending, related to "one."

Origin: Old English

one time a single time on one occasion just once oncet yance wunst

Antonyms

four times often thrice twice

Related words

Rhymes for once

See all rhymes for once →

Frequently asked questions

What does “once” mean?

The word “once” means on one occasion only; a single time. In plain terms, one single time, or formerly, or "as soon as.".

How do you pronounce “once”?

“Once” is pronounced wuhns (/wʌn(t)s/ in IPA).

How do you use “once” in a sentence?

Here is “once” used in a sentence: “I've only been to Paris once.”

What is another word for “once”?

Words with a similar meaning to “once” include oncet, yance and wunst.

What is the opposite of “once”?

The opposite of “once” — its antonyms — are four times, often, thrice and twice.

What part of speech is “once”?

Depending on how it is used, “once” can be an adverb and a conjunction.

Where does the word “once” come from?

The word “once” comes from Old English. From Old English aenes, an extension of aene ("one time") with a genitive -s ending, related to "one.".

Is “once” a common word?

“Once” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

What is the difference between 'once' and 'one time'?

Both mean on a single occasion and are often interchangeable: 'I've only been there once' equals 'one time.' 'Once' is more concise and idiomatic, while 'one time' can add mild emphasis or a casual tone. 'Once' also carries extra meanings that 'one time' does not.

Does 'once' only mean a single time?

No. Besides 'on one occasion,' 'once' can mean 'formerly' or 'in the past', as in 'this was once a farm', and, as a conjunction, 'as soon as': 'once you finish, call me.' The phrase 'once upon a time' uses that earlier-time sense.

What is an example of 'once' meaning a single time?

'I only met her once,' 'Take the tablet once a day,' or 'He knocked just once.' In each case 'once' fixes the number of occasions at exactly one. It answers the question 'how many times?' with the smallest possible countable answer.

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