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noun

paraffin

PAR-uh-fihn
noun
1
A waxy or oily substance derived from petroleum, used as fuel, in candles, or for waterproofing.
"The lamp burned paraffin oil for light."
"The candle was made from paraffin wax."

How to Use Paraffin

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA petroleum-derived wax or oil, used in candles, fuel, and waterproofing.

UK vs US

In British English, "paraffin" often refers to what Americans call "kerosene."

Easily confused with

Word Forms

paraffined past tense, paraffins plural, paraffins singular

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Fill the Gap

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The lamp burned _____ oil for light.

Etymology

From Latin parum ("too little") + affinis ("related"), coined to describe the substance's low chemical reactivity — literally "little affinity."

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial