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noun

paraffin

PAR-uh-fihn

Paraffin (noun) means a waxy or oily substance derived from petroleum, used as fuel, in candles, or for waterproofing. Example: “The lamp burned paraffin oil for light.”

noun
1
A waxy or oily substance derived from petroleum, used as fuel, in candles, or for waterproofing.
"The lamp burned paraffin oil for light."
"The candle was made from paraffin wax."

How to use paraffin

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA petroleum-derived wax or oil, used in candles, fuel, and waterproofing.

UK vs US

In British English, "paraffin" often refers to what Americans call "kerosene."

Easily confused with

Word forms

paraffined past tense, paraffins plural, paraffins singular

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Test yourself on “paraffin” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The lamp burned _____ oil for light.

Etymology

From Latin parum ("too little") + affinis ("related"), coined to describe the substance's low chemical reactivity — literally "little affinity."

Origin: Latin

alkane paraffin wax paraffin oil alkane series methane series paraffin series

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “paraffin” mean?

The word “paraffin” means a waxy or oily substance derived from petroleum, used as fuel, in candles, or for waterproofing. In plain terms, a petroleum-derived wax or oil, used in candles, fuel, and waterproofing.

How do you pronounce “paraffin”?

“Paraffin” is pronounced PAR-uh-fihn (/ˈpɛɹ.ə.fɪn/ in IPA).

How do you use “paraffin” in a sentence?

Here is “paraffin” used in a sentence: “The lamp burned paraffin oil for light.”

What part of speech is “paraffin”?

“Paraffin” is a noun.

Where does the word “paraffin” come from?

The word “paraffin” comes from Latin. From Latin parum ("too little") + affinis ("related"), coined to describe the substance's low chemical reactivity — literally "little affinity.".

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial