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noun A1 Beginner Common

paragraph

PA-ruhg-rahf

Paragraph (noun) means a distinct section of writing, usually several sentences long, dealing with a single idea and starting on a new line. Example: “Break the essay into shorter paragraphs for clarity.”

noun
1
A distinct section of writing, usually several sentences long, dealing with a single idea and starting on a new line.
"Break the essay into shorter paragraphs for clarity."
"The opening paragraph should grab the reader's attention."

How to use paragraph

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA block of writing focused on one idea, set off from the rest of the text.

Common pairings
opening paragraph a new paragraph paragraph break

Word forms

paragraphed past tense, paragraphs plural, paragraphs singular

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Test yourself on “paragraph” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Break the essay into shorter _____ for clarity.

Etymology

From Greek paragraphos, from para- ("beside") + grapho ("to write") — originally a mark noting a new section of text.

Origin: Greek

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “paragraph” mean?

The word “paragraph” means a distinct section of writing, usually several sentences long, dealing with a single idea and starting on a new line. In plain terms, a block of writing focused on one idea, set off from the rest of the text.

How do you pronounce “paragraph”?

“Paragraph” is pronounced PA-ruhg-rahf (/ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ in IPA).

How do you use “paragraph” in a sentence?

Here is “paragraph” used in a sentence: “Break the essay into shorter paragraphs for clarity.”

What part of speech is “paragraph”?

“Paragraph” is a noun.

Where does the word “paragraph” come from?

The word “paragraph” comes from Greek. From Greek paragraphos, from para- ("beside") + grapho ("to write") — originally a mark noting a new section of text.

Is “paragraph” a common word?

“Paragraph” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

How many sentences should a paragraph have?

There is no fixed rule. A paragraph is usually several sentences long, and school writing often suggests three to five, but a single sentence can stand as a paragraph if it fully covers one idea. What defines a paragraph is that it deals with a single idea and starts on a new line.

What is the difference between a sentence and a paragraph?

A sentence is a single complete statement. A paragraph is a larger unit: a distinct section of writing, usually made up of several sentences, that deals with one idea and begins on a new line.

When should you start a new paragraph?

Start a new paragraph whenever you move to a new idea, and in stories whenever the speaker, time, or place changes. Visually, a new paragraph begins on a new line, usually marked by an indent or a blank line before it.

What is a topic sentence in a paragraph?

A topic sentence states the single main idea the paragraph deals with, and it usually comes first. The rest of the paragraph develops, explains, or supports that idea.

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