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adj

pernicious

puh-NIH-shuhs

Pernicious (adj) means causing harm gradually or in a way that is not immediately obvious. Example: “Low-level corruption can have a pernicious effect on public trust.”

adj
1
Causing harm gradually or in a way that is not immediately obvious.
"Low-level corruption can have a pernicious effect on public trust."
"The rumor had a pernicious influence on her reputation."

How to use pernicious

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishHarmful in a slow, sneaky way that isn't obvious at first.

Common mistake

Pernicious anemia is a fixed medical term (a vitamin B12 deficiency disease) — it doesn't mean the anemia is "sneaky," just that the name is historic.

Common pairings
pernicious effect pernicious influence pernicious anemia

Word forms

more pernicious comparative, more pernicious comparative, most pernicious superlative, most pernicious superlative

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Low-level corruption can have a _____ effect on public trust.

Etymology

From Latin perniciosus ("destructive"), from pernicies ("ruin, death").

Origin: Latin

Rhymes for pernicious

See all rhymes for pernicious →

Frequently asked questions

What does “pernicious” mean?

The word “pernicious” means causing harm gradually or in a way that is not immediately obvious. In plain terms, harmful in a slow, sneaky way that isn't obvious at first.

How do you pronounce “pernicious”?

“Pernicious” is pronounced puh-NIH-shuhs (/pɚˈnɪʃəs/ in IPA).

How do you use “pernicious” in a sentence?

Here is “pernicious” used in a sentence: “Low-level corruption can have a pernicious effect on public trust.”

What part of speech is “pernicious”?

“Pernicious” is an adjective.

Where does the word “pernicious” come from?

The word “pernicious” comes from Latin. From Latin perniciosus ("destructive"), from pernicies ("ruin, death").

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