physical
Physical (adj) means relating to the body rather than the mind; bodily. Example: “Recovering from surgery takes real physical effort.”
How to use physical
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishTo do with the body, matter, or the real physical world — as opposed to mental, digital, or abstract.
Don't confuse "a physical" (the medical exam, noun) with "physical" the adjective — context usually makes it clear which is meant.
Word forms
more physical comparative, physicals plural, most physical superlative
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
Recovering from surgery takes real _____ effort.
Etymology
From Late Latin physicalis, ultimately from Ancient Greek phusikos ("of nature"), from phusis ("nature").
Synonyms
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Related words
Rhymes for physical
See all rhymes for physical →Frequently asked questions
What does “physical” mean?
The word “physical” means relating to the body rather than the mind; bodily. In plain terms, to do with the body, matter, or the real physical world — as opposed to mental, digital, or abstract.
How do you pronounce “physical”?
“Physical” is pronounced FIH-zih-kuhl (/ˈfɪzɪkəl/ in IPA).
How do you use “physical” in a sentence?
Here is “physical” used in a sentence: “Recovering from surgery takes real physical effort.”
What is the opposite of “physical”?
The opposite of “physical” — its antonyms — are mental, psychical, psychological, spiritual and having to do with the mind.
What part of speech is “physical”?
Depending on how it is used, “physical” can be an adjective and a noun.
Where does the word “physical” come from?
The word “physical” comes from Ancient Greek. From Late Latin physicalis, ultimately from Ancient Greek phusikos ("of nature"), from phusis ("nature").
Is “physical” a common word?
“Physical” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.
How many meanings does “physical” have?
“Physical” has 5 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: relating to the body rather than the mind; bodily.
What is the difference between physical and mental?
'Physical' relates to the body — its condition, movement, and sensations. 'Mental' relates to the mind — thoughts, emotions, and mental health. Physical exhaustion is your body being tired; mental exhaustion is your mind. The two are linked, but the words separate bodily matters from those of the mind.
What does 'physical' mean in health?
Physical health refers to the wellbeing of the body — fitness, strength, and freedom from illness or injury. It covers things like exercise, diet, and sleep. It is usually contrasted with mental health, which concerns the mind, though good physical and mental health strongly support each other.
Does 'physical' only relate to the body?
Not always. Besides 'bodily', physical can mean relating to material things you can touch — the physical world, a physical object rather than a digital one. It also names the science of physics. Context decides: a 'physical examination' concerns the body, while a 'physical copy' simply means a tangible one.
What is an example of something physical?
Physical activity such as running, lifting, or dancing is a clear example, since it involves the body directly. A 'physical reaction' like blushing or a racing heart is another. In each case the word points to the body and its workings rather than to thoughts or feelings.
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