planning
Planning (noun) means the process of thinking out in advance what needs to be done, in what order, and with what resources. Example: “A weekend of careful planning saved us weeks of work later.”
How to use planning
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishWorking out ahead of time what you are going to do and how.
Neutral and extremely common. In Britain, "planning" on its own often means the land-use permission system.
Scheduling is only about when things happen; planning covers what, how and with what as well.
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
A weekend of careful _____ saved us weeks of work later.