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verb

procrastinate

pruh-KRAS-tuh-nayt

Procrastinate (verb) means to keep putting off something you should be doing, usually because it feels difficult or unpleasant, and to do something easier instead. Example: “I procrastinated all weekend and started the essay at midnight.”

verb
1
To keep putting off something you should be doing, usually because it feels difficult or unpleasant, and to do something easier instead.
"I procrastinated all weekend and started the essay at midnight."
"He procrastinates by reorganising his desk."

How to use procrastinate

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishPutting off a job you know you should be getting on with.

When to use it

Neutral, mildly self-critical in everyday use.

Memory tip

Note the spelling: pro-cras-tin-ate, with cras from the Latin for "tomorrow".

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
procrastinate vs hesitate procrastinate vs postpone
Common pairings
stop procrastinating procrastinate on a deadline chronic procrastinator procrastinating instead of working
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

I _____ all weekend and started the essay at midnight.

Etymology

From Latin procrastinare "to put off until tomorrow", from pro- "forward" + cras "tomorrow".

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for procrastinate

See all rhymes for procrastinate →

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between procrastinating and postponing?

Postponing is a deliberate decision to move something to a better time, often for good reason. Procrastinating is avoidance: you delay without a plan and usually feel worse for it.

Is procrastination the same as laziness?

No. Laziness is not wanting to do the work at all; procrastination usually involves wanting to do it and avoiding it anyway, often because the task provokes anxiety, perfectionism or boredom. Procrastinators are frequently busy with other things while avoiding the one that matters.

What is the meaning of procrastinate?

"procrastinate" (verb) means to keep putting off something you should be doing, usually because it feels difficult or unpleasant, and to do something easier instead.

What is another word for procrastinate?

Other words for "procrastinate" include delay, dawdle, stall, dither, put off, dally.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from FreeDict original editorial