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noun C1 Advanced Uncommon

prop

prop

Prop (noun) means an object used to support something, or to keep it in place. Example: “They used a wooden pole as a prop to hold up the sagging fence.”

noun
1
An object used to support something, or to keep it in place.
"They used a wooden pole as a prop to hold up the sagging fence."
2
An object used on a stage or film set to help tell the story.
"The knife on set was just a rubber prop, not a real weapon."
3
A proposition on an election ballot.
"Voters will decide on the new prop this November."
verb
1
To support something by placing an object under or against it.
"He propped the door open with a brick."

How to use prop

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishSomething used to hold another thing up or steady, or an object used on a film/stage set.

Common pairings
stage prop prop up ballot prop

Word forms

propped past tense, propped past tense, props plural, props plural, props plural, props plural, props plural, props plural, props singular, props singular

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Test yourself on “prop” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

They used a wooden pole as a _____ to hold up the sagging fence.

Etymology

From Middle Dutch proppe ("support, plug"), related to German Pfropfen ("plug").

Origin: German

Related words

Rhymes for prop

See all rhymes for prop →

Frequently asked questions

What does “prop” mean?

The word “prop” means an object used to support something, or to keep it in place. In plain terms, something used to hold another thing up or steady, or an object used on a film/stage set.

How do you pronounce “prop”?

“Prop” is pronounced prop (/pɹɑp/ in IPA).

How do you use “prop” in a sentence?

Here is “prop” used in a sentence: “They used a wooden pole as a prop to hold up the sagging fence.”

What part of speech is “prop”?

Depending on how it is used, “prop” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “prop” come from?

The word “prop” comes from German. From Middle Dutch proppe ("support, plug"), related to German Pfropfen ("plug").

Is “prop” a common word?

“Prop” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the C1 level.

How many meanings does “prop” have?

“Prop” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: an object used to support something, or to keep it in place.

What is the difference between a prop and a set piece in film or theatre?

A prop is an object actors handle or use to help tell the story, such as a phone or a weapon, while a set piece is part of the fixed scenery or environment, such as a wall or a staircase. Props typically move with the action, while set pieces generally stay in place.

What does prop mean on an election ballot?

On a ballot, a prop is short for a proposition, a measure put to voters for approval or rejection, often labeled with a number, such as Prop 8. This sense is distinct from the physical support or stage-object meanings of the word.

What is the difference between prop as a noun and prop as a verb?

As a noun, a prop is an object that supports something or is used on a stage or ballot, while as a verb, to prop means to actively support something by placing an object under or against it, as in "prop the door open."

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial