English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun B1 Intermediate Common

crop

krop

Crop (noun) means a plant grown and harvested for food, feed, or other economic use. Example: “Wheat is the main crop grown in this region.”

noun
1
A plant grown and harvested for food, feed, or other economic use.
"Wheat is the main crop grown in this region."
"A late frost destroyed much of the fruit crop."
2
A short whip used in horse riding.
"The rider tapped the horse gently with her crop."
verb
1
To trim or cut something short, or to remove the outer edges of a photograph.
"She cropped the photo to remove the background clutter."
"He had his hair cropped very short for summer."

How to use crop

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishUsually a farm plant grown for harvest, or the act of trimming something (hair, a photo) down to size.

Common pairings
crop failure crop a photo crop rotation a bumper crop

Word forms

cropped past tense, crops plural, crops singular

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “crop” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Wheat is the main _____ grown in this region.

Etymology

From Old English cropp, originally meaning the top or head of a plant, or a bird's craw — later extended to mean a harvest, and then to cutting things short.

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for crop

See all rhymes for crop →

Frequently asked questions

What does “crop” mean?

The word “crop” means a plant grown and harvested for food, feed, or other economic use. In plain terms, usually a farm plant grown for harvest, or the act of trimming something (hair, a photo) down to size.

How do you pronounce “crop”?

“Crop” is pronounced krop (/kɹɑp/ in IPA).

How do you use “crop” in a sentence?

Here is “crop” used in a sentence: “Wheat is the main crop grown in this region.”

What part of speech is “crop”?

Depending on how it is used, “crop” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “crop” come from?

The word “crop” comes from Old English. From Old English cropp, originally meaning the top or head of a plant, or a bird's craw — later extended to mean a harvest, and then to cutting things short.

Is “crop” a common word?

“Crop” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “crop” have?

“Crop” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a plant grown and harvested for food, feed, or other economic use.

What is the difference between a crop and a harvest?

A crop is a plant grown and gathered for food, feed, or other economic use, such as wheat or corn. A harvest is the act of gathering that crop, or the total amount gathered in a season. In short, you grow a crop and then harvest it.

What is a riding crop?

A riding crop, sometimes just called a crop, is a short whip used in horse riding to signal or urge on a horse. It is one of the distinct meanings of the word, separate from the agricultural sense of a plant grown for harvest.

What is the difference between a crop and a cash crop?

A crop is any plant grown and harvested for use, including food eaten by the farmer's own household. A cash crop is a crop grown mainly to be sold for profit rather than for personal use, such as tobacco or cotton. A cash crop is therefore a specific type of crop.

Featured in

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial