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noun Uncommon

propensity

pruh-PEHN-sih-tee

Propensity (noun) means a natural tendency or inclination to behave or think in a particular way. Example: “He has a propensity for exaggeration when telling stories.”

noun
1
A natural tendency or inclination to behave or think in a particular way.
"He has a propensity for exaggeration when telling stories."
"The dog showed a propensity for chewing shoes as a puppy."

How to use propensity

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA built-in tendency to do or lean toward something, often used for habits or personality traits.

When to use it

Fairly formal — "tendency" or "knack" work better in everyday speech.

Common pairings
a propensity for violence a propensity to lie natural propensity

Word forms

propensities plural

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

He has a _____ for exaggeration when telling stories.

Etymology

A learned borrowing from New Latin propensitas, built from propense ("inclined, disposed") plus -ity.

Origin: New Latin

Related words

Rhymes for propensity

See all rhymes for propensity →

Frequently asked questions

What does “propensity” mean?

The word “propensity” means a natural tendency or inclination to behave or think in a particular way. In plain terms, a built-in tendency to do or lean toward something, often used for habits or personality traits.

How do you pronounce “propensity”?

“Propensity” is pronounced pruh-PEHN-sih-tee (/pɹəˈpɛnsɪti/ in IPA).

How do you use “propensity” in a sentence?

Here is “propensity” used in a sentence: “He has a propensity for exaggeration when telling stories.”

What part of speech is “propensity”?

“Propensity” is a noun.

Where does the word “propensity” come from?

The word “propensity” comes from New Latin. A learned borrowing from New Latin propensitas, built from propense ("inclined, disposed") plus -ity.

Is “propensity” a common word?

“Propensity” is an uncommon word in modern English.

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