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noun Uncommon

retribution

reht-rih-BYOO-shuhn
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Retribution (noun) means Punishment given out of a sense of justice or revenge for a wrong that was done. Example: “He swore retribution against those who had betrayed him.”

noun
1
Punishment given out of a sense of justice or revenge for a wrong that was done.
"He swore retribution against those who had betrayed him."
"The attack was seen as retribution for years of oppression."

How to use retribution

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishPunishment or payback delivered as justice or revenge.

Common mistake

Retribution is punishment-focused revenge; "restitution" is about repaying or compensating for a loss — don't mix the two up.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
seek retribution swift retribution fear of retribution
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Word forms

Plural
retributions
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

He swore _____ against those who had betrayed him.

Etymology

From Latin retribuere, "to repay."

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for retribution

See all rhymes for retribution →

Frequently asked questions

What does “retribution” mean?
The word “retribution” means punishment given out of a sense of justice or revenge for a wrong that was done. In plain terms, punishment or payback delivered as justice or revenge.
How do you pronounce “retribution”?
“Retribution” is pronounced reht-rih-BYOO-shuhn (/ˌɹɛt.ɹɪˈbju.ʃən/ in IPA).
How do you use “retribution” in a sentence?
Here is “retribution” used in a sentence: “He swore retribution against those who had betrayed him.”
What part of speech is “retribution”?
“Retribution” is a noun.
Where does the word “retribution” come from?
The word “retribution” comes from Latin. From Latin retribuere, "to repay.".
Is “retribution” a common word?
“Retribution” is an uncommon word in modern English.

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